成人口腔手术中静脉镇静后陪护意识及患者安全的临床审计。

SAAD digest Pub Date : 2016-01-01
Luca Licheri, Matteo Erriu, Vincenzo Bryant, Vincenzo Piras
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:评估目前在陪护人员的护理下静脉镇静和镇静后的安全水平,并确定潜在的风险水平。背景:信息和镇静后的安排对手术后患者的安全很重要,但尽管对患者及其陪护人员的建议有普遍的共识,但关于陪护人员的镇静意识以及按照镇静后的安排和建议进行陪护的文献很少。方法:对连续113例镇静(咪达唑仑)口腔手术患者的陪同人员填写一份问卷,问卷共27个问题,分为人口统计学、镇静意识、信息来源和术后安排等7个部分。从收集的数据中,计算出两个分数代表护送的安全性和可靠性。然后用方差分析分析数据。结果:安全得分与教学来源有显著相关,而信度得分与性别、年龄、信息源等参数有显著相关。结论:建议向陪护人员提供明确的书面信息,以提高患者的安全性。对陪护人员的安全性和可靠性进行评价,可以为提高陪护人员镇静服务的质量和安全性提供手段。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Clinical Audit of Escorts' Awareness And Patients' Safety Following Intravenous Sedation In Adult Oral Surgery.

Aim: To evaluate current level of safety under the care of an escort following intravenous sedation, post-sedation arrangements and to identify potential risk levels.

Background: Information and post-sedation arrangements are important to patients'safety following surgery but although there is a general consensus over what is recommended for patients and their escorts, there is little, if any, literature on the escorts' awareness of sedation and accordance to post-sedation arrangement and recommendations.

Method: Escorts of 113 consecutive patients treated in oral surgery under sedation (midazolam) completed a questionnaire composed of 27 questions divided into seven sections including demographics, awareness of sedation, source of information and post-operative arrangement. From the data collected, two scores were calculated representative of the escorts' Safety and Reliability. Data were then analysed by ANOVA.

Results: Safety scores were statistically correlated with instruction source while Reliability correlated to a wider variety of parameters including gender, age as well as information source.

Conclusion: Provision of clear written information to escorts is recommended as likely to improve patients' safety. Assessment of escorts' Safety and Reliability could provide a means for improving quality and safety of sedation service.

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