放射外科治疗难治性内侧颞叶癫痫。

José Peñagarícano, Demitre Serletis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

内侧颞叶癫痫(MTLE)描述了起源于颞叶深处的反复发作活动。两次药物试验失败的MTLE患者现在需要在癫痫中心进行手术候选性测试。对于这些患者,颞叶切除术提供了最大的癫痫发作自由的可能性(高达80-90%);不幸的是,这一程序在很大程度上仍未得到充分利用。此外,对于不能耐受开放手术的患者,新技术正在出现,用于选择性消融颞骨内侧结构,包括立体定向放射手术(SRS)。我们在此回顾了SRS作为MTLE的潜在治疗方法,当开放手术无法选择时。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Radiosurgery in the Management of Intractable Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy.

Mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE) describes recurrent seizure activity originating from the depths of the temporal lobe. MTLE patients who fail two trials of medication now require testing for surgical candidacy at an epilepsy center. For these individuals, temporal lobectomy offers the greatest likelihood for seizure-freedom (up to 80-90%); unfortunately, this procedure remains largely underutilized. Moreover, for select patients unable to tolerate open surgery, novel techniques are emerging for selective ablation of the mesial temporal structures, including stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS). We present here a review of SRS as a potential therapy for MTLE, when open surgery is not an option.

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