[感知运行响应噪声和决定停止系统运行的能力]。

Q4 Psychology
Sachiyo Ueda, Reiko Yakushijin, Akira Ishiguchi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

诸如计算机之类的信息处理系统的响应包含噪声。随着噪声的增加,系统变得不可控,操作人员可能面临重大风险。在本研究中,我们研究了在运行系统逐渐不可控的情况下,操作员感知运行响应噪声的能力是否会影响系统停止运行的决策。在实验1中,我们检验了操作员识别操作响应噪声方差的能力与其在停止操作决策任务中的表现之间的相关性。在实验2中,我们训练了一组操作员在方差辨别任务中的表现,并研究了训练对停止操作决策任务表现的影响。我们证明了操作员区分变量的能力越高,他们越早决定停止系统运行。但是,辨别能力影响到这一决策的其他指标。这些结果表明,对运行响应噪声的敏感感知导致提前停止运行,但不足以导致这方面的最优决策。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Ability to perceive operation-response noise and the decision to stop system operation].

The responses of an information-processing system such as a computer contain noise. As this noise increases, the system becomes uncontrollable and the operator may be exposed to a significant risk. In this study, we investigated whether operators' ability to perceive operation-response noise influenced the decision-to stop the operation of the system under the condition in which the operation system became gradually uncontrollable. In Experiment 1, we examined the correlation between operators' ability to discriminate the variance of operation-response noise and their performance in the stop-operation decision-making task. In Experiment 2, we trained a group of operators in variance discrimination task, and investigated the training effect on the performance in the stop-operation decision-making task. We demonstrated that the higher the operator's ability to discriminate variane, the earlier they decide to stop the system operation. However, the ability to discriminate influence to other indices of this decision-making. These results indicate that sensitive perception of operation-response noise causes th earlier stop operation, but it is not sufficient to lead to optimal decision-making in this regard.

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来源期刊
Shinrigaku Kenkyu
Shinrigaku Kenkyu Psychology-Psychology (all)
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
36
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