印度牙科教育中的药理学教学:重新评估的时机。

Md Faiz Akram, Seema Manak, Deep Inder, Md Asad Khan, Mohd Tariq Salman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

印度拥有庞大的人口和快速增长的医疗需求,具有独特的地位。牙齿健康是整体医疗保健需求的组成部分,一个健全的牙科教育系统是必要的。印度的牙科教育主要由印度牙科委员会管理,制定广泛的指导方针。设有牙科学院的高校制定了完善的课程设置和评价细则。普通和牙科药理学和治疗学是本科牙科学生在四年课程的第二年教授的一门重要学科。牙科专业毕业生应该在一般和系统药理学以及合理治疗学原则方面接受良好的培训。这已被印度牙医理事会定为一项目标。充分了解药物作用机制、适应症、药物不良反应、药物相互作用和禁忌症、循证医学和合理用药是对抗疗法系统的核心。人类模拟或计算机辅助学习的实践练习对于理解药理学至关重要。牙科毕业生的药理学课程被分配了70小时的理论和20小时的实践,与医学毕业生的教学大纲几乎相同。本文强调了教学时数不足和课程需要改进的领域,以使其能够实现其目标。作者将这一急需的话题引入学术界讨论,并引起监管当局的注意。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pharmacology teaching in dental education in India: Time for a reappraisal.

India has a unique position with its vast population and rapidly increasing healthcare demand. Dental health is integral to a holistic health care need, and a robust dental education system is necessary. Dental education in India is mainly regulated by the Dental Councilof India, setting broad guidelines. Universities having dental colleges and institutes develop fine curriculum development and evaluation details. General and Dental Pharmacology and Therapeuticsis a crucial subject taught to undergraduate dental students during the second year of a 4-year duration course. A dental graduate should be well trained in general and systemic pharmacology and rational therapeutics principles. This has been set as an objective by the Dental Council of India. Sound knowledge of the drug action mechanisms, indications, adverse drug reactions, drug interactions and contraindications, evidence-based medicine, and rational use of adrug is core to the allopathic system. The practical exercises on human simulation or computer-assisted learning are critical for understanding pharmacology. The subject of pharmacology for dental graduates has been allotted 70 hours of theory and 20 hours of practicals with almost the same syllabus as medical graduates. This article highlights the areas of concern concerning the deficiency of teaching hours and needed improvement in the curriculum to make it competent to achieve its objective. The authors bring this much-needed topic for discussion among academicians and for the attention of regulatory authorities.

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