营养教育的烹饪实验室。

The clinical teacher Pub Date : 2016-06-01 Epub Date: 2015-06-25 DOI:10.1111/tct.12403
Michael Jacob, Patricia Stewart, Annette Medina-Walpole, Chin-To Fong
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引用次数: 12

摘要

背景:精通医学营养学需要理解与食物相关的生物化学知识,并在烹饪、文化、社会心理和跨专业成分的背景下应用这些知识。背景:我们的目标是开发一种教学形式,使医科学生能够在病人叙述、互动烹饪和与营养专业人员对话的背景下学习营养生物化学。创新:我们设计并实施了一个为期一天的烹饪实验室干预(实验室),在康奈尔大学营养学实习生的帮助下,教授给罗切斯特大学的一年级医学院学生。在这里,我们介绍了干预的细节,使用的资源和对学生态度的初步结果。我们设计并实施了一个为期一天的烹饪实验室,该实验室面向一年级医学生。方法和结果:采用一份带有定量评分量表和开放式问题的调查问卷来调查学生对实验室中使用的教育方法的态度。我们的初步研究结果表明,在这种情况下,实验室很受欢迎,营养学实习生被视为有效的教师。含义:烹饪实验室是一个可行的教育环境,可以整合营养学科内广泛的主题。经验,以食物为基础的格式似乎激发了当前营养争议的核心问题,特别是与将生化机制转化为实际营养干预有关的挑战。与基础科学教职员工、临床教职员工和相关卫生专业人员的密切参与对于这类努力至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A culinary laboratory for nutrition education.

Background: Proficiency in medical nutrition requires an understanding of food-related biochemistry and the application of this knowledge in the context of culinary, cultural, psychosocial and interprofessional components.

Context: Our aim was to develop a teaching format where medical students could learn the biochemistry of nutrition in the context of patient narratives, interactive cooking and dialogues with nutrition professionals.

Innovation: We designed and implemented a day-long culinary laboratory intervention (lab), which is taught to first-year medical students at the University of Rochester with the help of dietetic interns from Cornell University. Here, we present the details of the intervention, the resources used and the preliminary outcomes on student attitudes. We designed and implemented a day-long culinary lab, which is taught to first-year medical students

Methods and results: A questionnaire with quantitative rating scales and open-ended questions was used to probe student attitudes regarding the educational approach used in the lab. Our preliminary findings suggest that the lab was well received and that the dietetic interns were viewed as effective teachers in this context.

Implications: A culinary lab is a feasible educational environment for integrating the breadth of topics within the discipline of nutrition. The experiential, food-based format appears to stimulate questions central to current nutritional controversies, particularly challenges related to translating biochemical mechanism into practical nutrition interventions. Close involvement with basic science faculty members, clinical faculty members and allied health professions are essential for this type of endeavour.

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