[西西伯利亚低甲壳类动物(桡足目,枝角目)小孢子虫(微孢子虫)的侵染]。

Parazitologiia Pub Date : 2014-09-01
V V Lukyantsev, A V Simakova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在西伯利亚西部地区寻找具有复杂双宿主发育周期的库蚊科吸血蚊微孢子虫中间宿主,在甲壳类动物中发现19种微孢子虫。甲壳类小孢子虫主要表现为:与寄生于蚊子体内的小孢子虫有或无关系的甲壳类特化寄生虫,以及在甲壳类动物体内仅占其复杂生命周期一部分的蚊子寄生虫。对桡足类动物微孢子素的ssrDNA测序表明,棘环虫(Acanthocyclops venustus Norman et Scott)可能是rugosa Amblyospora的中间宿主。cataphylla Dyar。和Acantocyclops reductus (Chappuis)可能是pygopellita毛孢子虫的中间宿主,这是一种蚊子的寄生虫。excrucians(沃克)。根据其精细结构,水蚤的微孢子虫属于Bervaldia Larsson(1981)属和Agglomerata Larrson et Yan(1988)属。甲壳类自然种群侵染率较低,约占2%。4月下旬至5月初是临时水库的最大侵染期。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Infestation of lower crustaceans (Copepoda, Cladocera) with microsporidians (Microsporidia) in Western Siberia].

The search for intermediate hosts of microsporidians of bloodsucking mosquitoes of the family Culicidae with complicated two-host developmental cycles in Western Siberia resulted in revealing of 19 microsporidian species in crustaceans. Crustacean microsporidians are represented as by specialized parasites of crustacean, being or being not related to microsporidians parasitizing mosquitoes, and by parasites of mosquitoes having only a part of their complicate life cycle in crustaceans. Sequencing of ssrDNA of microsporidins from copepods had demonstrated that Acanthocyclops venustus Norman et Scott can be an intermediate host of Amblyospora rugosa Simakova et Pankova, 2005 .from mosquitoes Oc. cataphylla Dyar., and Acantocyclops reductus (Chappuis) can be an intermediate host of Trichoctosporea pygopellita Larsson, 1994, a parasite of the mosquito Oc. excrucians (Walker). According to their fine structure, microsporidians from Daphnia Muller belong to the genera Bervaldia Larsson, 1981 and Agglomerata Larrson et Yan, 1988. The infestation rate in natural population of crustaceans was low, constituting about 2%. The maximal infestation rate was observed in temporary reservoirs since late April till early May.

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