美沙酮维持治疗患者的共病精神病理和酒精使用模式

Journal of Addiction Pub Date : 2015-01-01 Epub Date: 2015-03-23 DOI:10.1155/2015/197652
Georgios Moussas, Irene Fanouraki, Argiro Pachi, Arezina Asomatou, Olga Drylli, Georgios Paschalakis, Athanasios Tselebis, Konstantinos Giotakis, Dionisios Bratis, Georgios Dermatis, Meni Malliori
{"title":"美沙酮维持治疗患者的共病精神病理和酒精使用模式","authors":"Georgios Moussas,&nbsp;Irene Fanouraki,&nbsp;Argiro Pachi,&nbsp;Arezina Asomatou,&nbsp;Olga Drylli,&nbsp;Georgios Paschalakis,&nbsp;Athanasios Tselebis,&nbsp;Konstantinos Giotakis,&nbsp;Dionisios Bratis,&nbsp;Georgios Dermatis,&nbsp;Meni Malliori","doi":"10.1155/2015/197652","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>130 patients from a methadone maintenance treatment program agreed to complete Symptoms Checklist 90-Revised (SCL-90R) and Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) self-report scales. Scores higher than the proposed cut-score on SCL-90R scale were observed on depression, obsessions-compulsions, paranoid ideation, anxiety, anger-hostility, somatization, interpersonal sensitivity, and psychoticism subscales. In sum, 42.9% of our sample exhibited depressive symptomatology, 34.9% obsessive-compulsive symptoms, 29.1% somatization, 27.2% anxiety symptoms, 22.2% paranoid ideation, 19% phobic anxiety, 15.1% psychoticism, and 15.1% hostility and 11.9% presented with symptoms of interpersonal sensitivity. Mean score on AUDIT scale was 6.9 ± 7.9. 63.0% of our participants scored below cut-off and were classified as having a low level of alcohol-related problems; 24.4% scored in the range of 8-15 which is an indication of alcohol abuse whereas 12.6% scored 16 and above indicative of serious abuse/addiction. Scores on AUDIT scale were positively correlated with length of time on methadone treatment, but not with length of time on drug use or age of our participants. Positive correlations were observed among AUDIT and SCL-90R scores, namely, with global severity index score, positive symptom distress index, positive symptom total, and all primary symptom dimensions subscales except phobic anxiety. </p>","PeriodicalId":30499,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Addiction","volume":"2015 ","pages":"197652"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2015-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1155/2015/197652","citationCount":"8","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Comorbid Psychopathology and Alcohol Use Patterns among Methadone Maintenance Treatment Patients.\",\"authors\":\"Georgios Moussas,&nbsp;Irene Fanouraki,&nbsp;Argiro Pachi,&nbsp;Arezina Asomatou,&nbsp;Olga Drylli,&nbsp;Georgios Paschalakis,&nbsp;Athanasios Tselebis,&nbsp;Konstantinos Giotakis,&nbsp;Dionisios Bratis,&nbsp;Georgios Dermatis,&nbsp;Meni Malliori\",\"doi\":\"10.1155/2015/197652\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>130 patients from a methadone maintenance treatment program agreed to complete Symptoms Checklist 90-Revised (SCL-90R) and Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) self-report scales. Scores higher than the proposed cut-score on SCL-90R scale were observed on depression, obsessions-compulsions, paranoid ideation, anxiety, anger-hostility, somatization, interpersonal sensitivity, and psychoticism subscales. In sum, 42.9% of our sample exhibited depressive symptomatology, 34.9% obsessive-compulsive symptoms, 29.1% somatization, 27.2% anxiety symptoms, 22.2% paranoid ideation, 19% phobic anxiety, 15.1% psychoticism, and 15.1% hostility and 11.9% presented with symptoms of interpersonal sensitivity. Mean score on AUDIT scale was 6.9 ± 7.9. 63.0% of our participants scored below cut-off and were classified as having a low level of alcohol-related problems; 24.4% scored in the range of 8-15 which is an indication of alcohol abuse whereas 12.6% scored 16 and above indicative of serious abuse/addiction. Scores on AUDIT scale were positively correlated with length of time on methadone treatment, but not with length of time on drug use or age of our participants. Positive correlations were observed among AUDIT and SCL-90R scores, namely, with global severity index score, positive symptom distress index, positive symptom total, and all primary symptom dimensions subscales except phobic anxiety. </p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":30499,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Addiction\",\"volume\":\"2015 \",\"pages\":\"197652\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2015-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1155/2015/197652\",\"citationCount\":\"8\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Addiction\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/197652\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2015/3/23 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Addiction","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/197652","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2015/3/23 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8

摘要

来自美沙酮维持治疗项目的130例患者同意完成症状检查表90-修订版(SCL-90R)和酒精使用障碍识别测试(AUDIT)自我报告量表。抑郁、强迫、偏执、焦虑、愤怒-敌意、躯体化、人际敏感、精神病等单项得分均高于SCL-90R标准。总的来说,我们的样本中有42.9%的人表现出抑郁症状,34.9%的人表现出强迫症状,29.1%的人表现出躯体化症状,27.2%的人表现出焦虑症状,22.2%的人表现出偏执观念,19%的人表现出恐惧焦虑,15.1%的人表现出精神病,15.1%的人表现出敌意,11.9%的人表现出人际敏感症状。审计量表平均得分为6.9±7.9分。63.0%的参与者得分低于临界值,被归类为有低水平的酒精相关问题;24.4%的人得分在8-15分之间,这是酗酒的迹象,而12.6%的人得分在16分及以上,表明严重酗酒/成瘾。审计量表得分与美沙酮治疗时间长短呈正相关,但与用药时间长短和参与者年龄无关。AUDIT与SCL-90R评分之间均存在正相关,即与总体严重程度指数、阳性症状困扰指数、阳性症状总分以及除恐惧焦虑外的所有主要症状维度量表呈正相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Comorbid Psychopathology and Alcohol Use Patterns among Methadone Maintenance Treatment Patients.

Comorbid Psychopathology and Alcohol Use Patterns among Methadone Maintenance Treatment Patients.

130 patients from a methadone maintenance treatment program agreed to complete Symptoms Checklist 90-Revised (SCL-90R) and Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) self-report scales. Scores higher than the proposed cut-score on SCL-90R scale were observed on depression, obsessions-compulsions, paranoid ideation, anxiety, anger-hostility, somatization, interpersonal sensitivity, and psychoticism subscales. In sum, 42.9% of our sample exhibited depressive symptomatology, 34.9% obsessive-compulsive symptoms, 29.1% somatization, 27.2% anxiety symptoms, 22.2% paranoid ideation, 19% phobic anxiety, 15.1% psychoticism, and 15.1% hostility and 11.9% presented with symptoms of interpersonal sensitivity. Mean score on AUDIT scale was 6.9 ± 7.9. 63.0% of our participants scored below cut-off and were classified as having a low level of alcohol-related problems; 24.4% scored in the range of 8-15 which is an indication of alcohol abuse whereas 12.6% scored 16 and above indicative of serious abuse/addiction. Scores on AUDIT scale were positively correlated with length of time on methadone treatment, but not with length of time on drug use or age of our participants. Positive correlations were observed among AUDIT and SCL-90R scores, namely, with global severity index score, positive symptom distress index, positive symptom total, and all primary symptom dimensions subscales except phobic anxiety.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
3
审稿时长
15 weeks
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信