HBV基因型分布及其与临床表现关系的初步研究。

中华实验和临床病毒学杂志 Pub Date : 2013-02-01
Jing Sun, Zhi-Yuan Jia, Jun-Xia Chang, Wei Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨北京地区乙型肝炎患者HBV基因型分布与临床表现的关系。方法:从1148份血清中抽取200份HBsAg阳性血清。采用巢式PCR扩增法对HBV DNA S基因进行测序分型;对基因型分布及与临床表现的关系进行统计学分析。结果:北京地区HBV有B、C、D三种基因型,其中B基因型17例(12例)。C基因型116例(85.2%),D基因型3例(0.02%);在携带者中,慢性乙型肝炎、肝硬化、肝癌患者中,B型有逐渐下降的趋势,C型有逐渐上升的趋势。结论:严重肝病与C型相关,B型患者合并HBV感染的临床预后及抗病毒治疗效果优于C型患者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[The preliminary study of HBV genotype distribution and the relationship with clinical manifestation].

Objective: To explore the relationship between HBV genotypes distribution in hepatitis B patients and clinical manifestations in Beijing area.

Methods: 200 HBsAg positive serum were choosen from 1148 serum samples. useing of nested PCR amplification method, HBV DNA S genes were Sequencing and typing; genotype distribution and the relationship with the clinical manifestation were Statistical analysis.

Results: In Beijing area, HBV has B, C, D three genotypes, including B gene type 17 cases (12. 5%), C genotype 116 cases (85.2%), D genotype 3 cases (0.02%); in the carriers, patients with chronic hepatitis B, cirrhosis, liver cancer, B type have been gradually falling, C type have been gradually rising trend.

Conclusion: Serious liver disease relate with C type, B type patients with HBV infection is better than C type patients in clinical prognosis and antivirus treatment response.

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