澳大利亚在促进和支持西太平洋区域结核病控制方面的作用。

Kerrie A Shaw
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引用次数: 2

摘要

世界上21%的结核病病例发生在西太平洋区域。该区域的发病率下降速度低于非洲、美洲和欧洲区域。耐药性、人体免疫缺陷病毒和糖尿病等问题对西太平洋区域结核病负担的影响。澳大利亚的结核病发病率较低且相对稳定,但在实现消除结核病的国际目标方面尚未取得进展(
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Australia's role in promoting and supporting tuberculosis control in the Western Pacific Region.

Twenty-one percent of the world's tuberculosis cases are found in the Western Pacific Region. The region has demonstrated a lower rate of decline in incidence than the regions of Africa, the Americas and Europe. Issues around drug resistance, human immunodeficiency virus and diabetes impact on the burden of tuberculosis disease in the Western Pacific Region. Australia has exhibited a low and relatively stable tuberculosis incidence rate but has not progressed toward the desired international goal for tuberculosis elimination (<1 case per million population). The pathogenesis and transmission of tuberculosis make it difficult to achieve elimination within a geographically defined area. These aspects of disease control are amplified by globalisation and Australia's increasing economic and strategic engagement within the Western Pacific Region and South-East Asia. Promoting and supporting tuberculosis control within the Western Pacific Region provides an opportunity for Australia to maintain its low tuberculosis incidence rate and progress toward elimination.

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