Snjezana Dogan, Matthew L Hedberg, Robert L Ferris, Tanya J Rath, Adel M Assaad, Simion I Chiosea
{"title":"人乳头瘤病毒和eb病毒在鼻咽癌低发病率人群中的作用。","authors":"Snjezana Dogan, Matthew L Hedberg, Robert L Ferris, Tanya J Rath, Adel M Assaad, Simion I Chiosea","doi":"10.1002/hed.23318","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The significance of human papillomavirus (HPV) in nasopharyngeal carcinomas (NPCs) in a low-incidence population remains unknown.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Samples from 90 patients with NPC (years, 1957-2012) were analyzed for Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). Clinical data, EBV, HPV, and p16 status were correlated with overall survival (OS; 63 cases; years, 1981-2012).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of 9 HPV-positive cases, 3 extended from extra-nasopharyngeal sites. Nasopharyngeal origin was confirmed in 6 cases. HPV-positive NPC had OS similar to EBV-positive NPC (85 vs 141 months; p > .05). The OS of patients with EBV/HPV-negative NPC was worse (34 months; p = .004). Nonkeratinizing histology was associated with better outcome than keratinizing (115 vs 25 months; p = .001). Over the last several decades, the proportion of keratinizing NPC decreased from 34.5% to 14.3% (p = .026).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The etiologic role of HPV in NPC is confirmed. The favorable prognostic significance of HPV positivity is similar to that of EBV positivity.</p>","PeriodicalId":501638,"journal":{"name":"Head & Neck","volume":" ","pages":"511-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2014-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/hed.23318","citationCount":"75","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Human papillomavirus and Epstein-Barr virus in nasopharyngeal carcinoma in a low-incidence population.\",\"authors\":\"Snjezana Dogan, Matthew L Hedberg, Robert L Ferris, Tanya J Rath, Adel M Assaad, Simion I Chiosea\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/hed.23318\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The significance of human papillomavirus (HPV) in nasopharyngeal carcinomas (NPCs) in a low-incidence population remains unknown.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Samples from 90 patients with NPC (years, 1957-2012) were analyzed for Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). Clinical data, EBV, HPV, and p16 status were correlated with overall survival (OS; 63 cases; years, 1981-2012).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of 9 HPV-positive cases, 3 extended from extra-nasopharyngeal sites. Nasopharyngeal origin was confirmed in 6 cases. HPV-positive NPC had OS similar to EBV-positive NPC (85 vs 141 months; p > .05). The OS of patients with EBV/HPV-negative NPC was worse (34 months; p = .004). Nonkeratinizing histology was associated with better outcome than keratinizing (115 vs 25 months; p = .001). Over the last several decades, the proportion of keratinizing NPC decreased from 34.5% to 14.3% (p = .026).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The etiologic role of HPV in NPC is confirmed. The favorable prognostic significance of HPV positivity is similar to that of EBV positivity.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":501638,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Head & Neck\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"511-6\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2014-04-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/hed.23318\",\"citationCount\":\"75\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Head & Neck\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1002/hed.23318\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2013/6/18 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Head & Neck","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/hed.23318","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2013/6/18 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Human papillomavirus and Epstein-Barr virus in nasopharyngeal carcinoma in a low-incidence population.
Background: The significance of human papillomavirus (HPV) in nasopharyngeal carcinomas (NPCs) in a low-incidence population remains unknown.
Methods: Samples from 90 patients with NPC (years, 1957-2012) were analyzed for Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). Clinical data, EBV, HPV, and p16 status were correlated with overall survival (OS; 63 cases; years, 1981-2012).
Results: Of 9 HPV-positive cases, 3 extended from extra-nasopharyngeal sites. Nasopharyngeal origin was confirmed in 6 cases. HPV-positive NPC had OS similar to EBV-positive NPC (85 vs 141 months; p > .05). The OS of patients with EBV/HPV-negative NPC was worse (34 months; p = .004). Nonkeratinizing histology was associated with better outcome than keratinizing (115 vs 25 months; p = .001). Over the last several decades, the proportion of keratinizing NPC decreased from 34.5% to 14.3% (p = .026).
Conclusion: The etiologic role of HPV in NPC is confirmed. The favorable prognostic significance of HPV positivity is similar to that of EBV positivity.