Waleed F Mourad, Kenneth S Hu, Rania A Shourbaji, Dan Ishihara, Wilson Lin, Mahesh Kumar, Dukagjin M Blakaj, Louis B Harrison
{"title":"计算机断层扫描对早期声门癌预后的影响。","authors":"Waleed F Mourad, Kenneth S Hu, Rania A Shourbaji, Dan Ishihara, Wilson Lin, Mahesh Kumar, Dukagjin M Blakaj, Louis B Harrison","doi":"10.1159/000348529","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of computed tomography (CT)-based simulation and planning on early glottic cancer outcomes and toxicity.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This is a single-institution retrospective study of 253 patients with T1-2 glottic cancer who underwent radiation therapy (RT) from January 1998-2010. Group A (80%) underwent 2-dimensional RT (2DRT) and group B (20%) 3-dimensional RT (3DRT). 76% of patients in group A and 84% in group B had T1 cancer. The median dose and fraction size were 63 Gy and 2.25 Gy, respectively.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>With a median follow-up of 83, 93, and 30 months for the whole cohort, group A and B, respectively, the loco-regional control (LRC) was 97.6%. The rate of LRC for T1 disease was 99.5% and for T2 disease 91%. According to the RT modality, rates of LRC were 99.4 and 100% in groups A and B for T1, and 89.8 and 100% for T2. Long-term toxicity was negligible in both groups. Kaplan-Meier Curve showed the 5-year cause-specific survival to be 100%. Chi-square and multivariate analysis tests showed a significant relationship between CT simulation (3DRT) and LRC (p < 0.0001).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>CT-based simulation and planning provided better LRC and less acute side effects compared to 2DRT.</p>","PeriodicalId":19684,"journal":{"name":"Onkologie","volume":"36 3","pages":"83-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3000,"publicationDate":"2013-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000348529","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The impact of computed tomography on early glottic cancer outcomes.\",\"authors\":\"Waleed F Mourad, Kenneth S Hu, Rania A Shourbaji, Dan Ishihara, Wilson Lin, Mahesh Kumar, Dukagjin M Blakaj, Louis B Harrison\",\"doi\":\"10.1159/000348529\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of computed tomography (CT)-based simulation and planning on early glottic cancer outcomes and toxicity.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This is a single-institution retrospective study of 253 patients with T1-2 glottic cancer who underwent radiation therapy (RT) from January 1998-2010. Group A (80%) underwent 2-dimensional RT (2DRT) and group B (20%) 3-dimensional RT (3DRT). 76% of patients in group A and 84% in group B had T1 cancer. The median dose and fraction size were 63 Gy and 2.25 Gy, respectively.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>With a median follow-up of 83, 93, and 30 months for the whole cohort, group A and B, respectively, the loco-regional control (LRC) was 97.6%. The rate of LRC for T1 disease was 99.5% and for T2 disease 91%. According to the RT modality, rates of LRC were 99.4 and 100% in groups A and B for T1, and 89.8 and 100% for T2. Long-term toxicity was negligible in both groups. Kaplan-Meier Curve showed the 5-year cause-specific survival to be 100%. Chi-square and multivariate analysis tests showed a significant relationship between CT simulation (3DRT) and LRC (p < 0.0001).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>CT-based simulation and planning provided better LRC and less acute side effects compared to 2DRT.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19684,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Onkologie\",\"volume\":\"36 3\",\"pages\":\"83-6\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2013-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000348529\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Onkologie\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1159/000348529\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2013/2/21 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Onkologie","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000348529","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2013/2/21 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
The impact of computed tomography on early glottic cancer outcomes.
Purpose: Aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of computed tomography (CT)-based simulation and planning on early glottic cancer outcomes and toxicity.
Methods: This is a single-institution retrospective study of 253 patients with T1-2 glottic cancer who underwent radiation therapy (RT) from January 1998-2010. Group A (80%) underwent 2-dimensional RT (2DRT) and group B (20%) 3-dimensional RT (3DRT). 76% of patients in group A and 84% in group B had T1 cancer. The median dose and fraction size were 63 Gy and 2.25 Gy, respectively.
Results: With a median follow-up of 83, 93, and 30 months for the whole cohort, group A and B, respectively, the loco-regional control (LRC) was 97.6%. The rate of LRC for T1 disease was 99.5% and for T2 disease 91%. According to the RT modality, rates of LRC were 99.4 and 100% in groups A and B for T1, and 89.8 and 100% for T2. Long-term toxicity was negligible in both groups. Kaplan-Meier Curve showed the 5-year cause-specific survival to be 100%. Chi-square and multivariate analysis tests showed a significant relationship between CT simulation (3DRT) and LRC (p < 0.0001).
Conclusion: CT-based simulation and planning provided better LRC and less acute side effects compared to 2DRT.
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
京公网安备 11010802042870号
