远程保健,扩大早期自闭症培训对父母的影响。

Autism Research and Treatment Pub Date : 2012-01-01 Epub Date: 2012-11-22 DOI:10.1155/2012/121878
Laurie A Vismara, Gregory S Young, Sally J Rogers
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引用次数: 200

摘要

虽然人们一致认为父母应该参与为患有自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)的幼儿设计的干预措施,但仅父母参与并不能确保儿童发展的一致、普遍的收益。昂贵的干预、耗时的治疗和家庭生活等障碍可能会阻止父母在家中使用干预措施。远程保健综合了通信技术,在远距离提供与健康有关的服务。通过远程医疗服务,对9个自闭症家庭进行了12个每周一小时的家长干预项目的测试。我们的目标是检验在家庭日常游戏和照顾互动中促进儿童学习的可行性和可接受性。家长们熟练地利用可教时刻来促进儿童自发的语言和模仿技能,并对远程医疗学习的支持和便利感到满意。初步结果表明,技术有可能帮助父母在与孩子的日常互动中更多地理解和使用早期干预措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Telehealth for expanding the reach of early autism training to parents.

Telehealth for expanding the reach of early autism training to parents.

Telehealth for expanding the reach of early autism training to parents.

Telehealth for expanding the reach of early autism training to parents.

Although there is consensus that parents should be involved in interventions designed for young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), parent participation alone does not ensure consistent, generalized gains in children's development. Barriers such as costly intervention, time-intensive sessions, and family life may prevent parents from using the intervention at home. Telehealth integrates communication technologies to provide health-related services at a distance. A 12 one-hour per week parent intervention program was tested using telehealth delivery with nine families with ASD. The goal was to examine its feasibility and acceptance for promoting child learning throughout families' daily play and caretaking interactions at home. Parents became skilled at using teachable moments to promote children's spontaneous language and imitation skills and were pleased with the support and ease of telehealth learning. Preliminary results suggest the potential of technology for helping parents understand and use early intervention practices more often in their daily interactions with children.

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