你职业生涯的竞选策略。

IF 9.1 4区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS
Harvard business review Pub Date : 2012-11-01
Dorie Clark
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引用次数: 0

摘要

组织本质上是政治性的,假装他们不是这样是不现实的。但是像政治家一样制定战略来推进你的事业并不意味着要牺牲你的正直。你可以制定一个真正取得成果的活动计划,而不会让你觉得自己被玷污了。克拉克认为,他曾与顶级政治家和企业高管共事,帮助他们实现自己的目标。她建议,在商界,就像在政界一样,有抱负的领导者从一开始就选择自己的职业里程碑,并精确规划实现每一个里程碑所需的条件。这意味着对你需要掌握的技能进行盘点,并弄清楚在哪里以及如何发展这些技能。最好的职业规划师在日历上是逆向的:他们从终点开始,仔细地标记,反过来,一路走来的所有步骤。然后,他们就开始了自己的计划,确定需要赢得那些有影响力的人的青睐,并具体说明如何获得这些人的青睐。他们利用权力地图锁定最有影响力的个人和团体,而且他们并不羞于争取选票。对许多商界人士来说,“政治”听起来仍然是负面的,但学习如何玩这个游戏并不一定是马基雅维利式的努力。事实上,在这个过程中伤害别人对你一点帮助都没有,但如果你完全避开政治过程,你只会伤害自己。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A campaign strategy for your career.

Organizations are inherently political, and pretending they're not is just plain impractical. But strategizing like a politician to advance your career doesn't have to mean compromising your integrity. You can craft a campaign plan that actually gets results without making you feel soiled. So argues Clark, who has worked with top-tier politicians and business executives as they strive to achieve their goals. She recommends that in business, as in politics, aspiring leaders choose their career milestones from the get-go and plan precisely what reaching each one will demand. That means taking inventory of the skills you'll need to acquire and figuring out exactly where and how you'll develop them. The best career planners work backward on the calendar: They start with the end points and carefully mark, in reverse, all the steps along the way. Then they set out on the course, identifying influential people whose favor they need to win and getting specific about how to garner it. They use power maps to home in on the most influential individuals and groups, and they aren't shy about courting votes. "Being political" still sounds negative to many people in business, but learning how to play the game doesn't have to be a Machiavellian endeavor. Indeed, harming people in the process won't help you at all, but if you eschew the political process altogether, you'll only harm yourself.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
1
期刊介绍: HBR covers a wide range of topics, including strategy, leadership, organizational change, negotiations, operations, innovation, decision making, marketing, finance, work-life balance, and managing teams. We publish articles of many lengths (some in both print and digital forms, and some in digital only), graphics, podcasts, videos, slide presentations, and just about any other media that might help us share an idea effectively.
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