50岁及以上APOE-4携带者和非携带者的焦虑和言语记忆表现。

Aging health Pub Date : 2012-02-01 DOI:10.2217/ahe.11.91
Ashley R Curiel, Karen J Miller, Karen Pollard, Jeanne Kim, Jena Kravitz, Gary W Small
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引用次数: 2

摘要

目的:本研究旨在探讨50岁及以上APOE-4携带者和非携带者状态焦虑和特质焦虑与延迟言语记忆表现之间的关系。材料# ENTITYSTARTX00026;方法:该研究对267名年龄在50岁及以上的参与者进行了回顾性分析,他们完成了APOE状态的基因检测,状态-特质焦虑量表,以及包括三种延迟言语记忆测量(韦氏记忆量表-第三版,逻辑记忆和言语配对子测试以及Buschke选择性提醒测试)的综合神经心理学测试。结果:状态焦虑与延迟言语记忆表现呈负相关。APOE-4携带者与非携带者之间的焦虑水平没有差异。结论:状态焦虑与延迟言语记忆表现呈负相关,而非特质焦虑。例如,当自我报告的焦虑状态增加时,延迟言语记忆得分下降。这种关系似乎不受APOE-4等位基因存在与否的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Anxiety and verbal memory performance in APOE-4 carriers and noncarriers aged 50 years and above.

AIMS: The current study sought to explore the relationship between state and trait anxiety and delayed verbal memory performance in APOE-4 carriers and noncarriers who were aged 50 years and above. MATERIALS #ENTITYSTARTX00026; METHODS: The study was a retrospective analysis of 267 participants aged 50 years and above who had completed genetic testing for APOE status, the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, and a comprehensive neuropsychological battery that included three delayed verbal memory measures (Wechsler Memory Scale - 3rd Edition, Logical Memory and Verbal Pairs subtests and the Buschke Selective Reminding Test). RESULTS: An inverse relationship was found between state anxiety and delayed verbal memory performance. No difference in level of anxiety was found between APOE-4 carriers versus noncarriers. CONCLUSION: State anxiety, but not trait anxiety, was found to have an inverse relationship with delayed verbal memory performance. For example, as self-reported state anxiety increased, delayed verbal memory scores decreased. This relationship did not appear to be influenced by the presence or absence of the APOE-4 allele.

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