在临终沟通培训中实现文化胜任力。

Hawaii medical journal Pub Date : 2011-11-01
Karen T Lubimir, Aida B Wen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了满足更多样化人群的需求,在临终沟通中采用文化敏感性方法至关重要。本文介绍了一个独特的沟通工作坊,该工作坊向未来的医生们介绍了如何在姑息治疗和临终关怀中为病人提供具有文化敏感性的关怀。该工作坊被纳入四年级医学生必修的老年医学和姑息治疗轮转课程中。通过病例小故事、角色扮演和小组讨论等方式,内容包括:打破坏消息、讨论预先指示以及有关撤消或暂停治疗的决定。研修班结束后的学员评估显示,学员对课程的反响非常好,在研修班的整体质量、实用价值和培训水平的适宜性方面都获得了高分。该研讨会实现了让所有即将毕业的医学生参与具有文化胜任能力的姑息治疗和临终病人护理的目标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Towards cultural competency in end-of-life communication training.

To meet the needs of a more diverse population, a culturally sensitive approach to end-of-life communication is critical. This paper describes a unique communication workshop that introduces future physicians to the delivery of culturally responsive care for patients in palliative and end-of-life treatment. The workshop is embedded within the required fourth year medical student rotation in Geriatrics and Palliative Care. Using case-vignettes, role playing, and small group discussions, content areas include: breaking bad news, discussing advanced directives, and decisions regarding withdrawal or withholding of treatment. Post workshop student evaluations reveal an overwhelmingly favorable response to the curriculum, with high scores for overall quality of the workshop, practical value, and appropriateness for level of training. This workshop meets the goal for all graduating medical students to engage in culturally competent palliative and end of life patient care.

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