晚期肺癌患者呼吸道症状的综合治理

The journal of supportive oncology Pub Date : 2012-01-01 Epub Date: 2011-10-12 DOI:10.1016/j.suponc.2011.07.002
Jessica McCannon, Jennifer Temel
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引用次数: 13

摘要

晚期肺癌患者症状负担高,对功能状态和生活质量影响大,长期生存率差。呼吸系统症状,如呼吸困难、咳嗽和咯血,非常普遍,在诊断时和疾病进展时引起严重的痛苦。本综述讨论了呼吸困难的常见可逆原因,并探讨了呼吸困难、咳嗽和咯血的药物和非药物治疗方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comprehensive management of respiratory symptoms in patients with advanced lung cancer.

Patients with advanced lung cancer experience a high symptom burden with great impact upon functional status and quality of life and poor long-term survival. Respiratory symptoms, like dyspnea, cough, and hemoptysis, are highly prevalent and cause profound distress at the time of diagnosis and as disease progresses. This review discusses common reversible causes of dyspnea and examines pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic approaches to symptom management of dyspnea, cough, and hemoptysis.

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