年龄、骨骼成熟度和牙龄的相关性。

World journal of orthodontics Pub Date : 2010-01-01
Rashna H Sukhia, Mubassar Fida
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨男女年龄、骨骼成熟度和牙龄之间的关系。方法:在7 - 17岁的380名受试者(147名男性和233名女性)中,使用Baccetti等人描述的颈椎成熟阶段来评估骨骼成熟度。采用Demirjian法测定牙龄。用Spearman秩相关系数评估一侧骨骼成熟度与年代学年龄的相关性,另一侧骨骼成熟度与牙齿年龄的相关性。Pearson相关系数用于评估年龄与牙龄之间的相关性。结果:在两性中,年龄、骨骼成熟度和牙龄之间存在显著的相关性。下颌骨第一前磨牙与两性骨骼成熟的相关性最高。结论:由于骨骼成熟度与牙龄显著相关,牙齿发育可用于早期评估患者骨骼成熟度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Correlation among chronologic age, skeletal maturity, and dental age.

Aim: To determine the correlation among chronologic age, skeletal maturity, and dental age in reference to both sexes.

Methods: In 380 subjects (147 males and 233 females) between 7 and 17 years of age, skeletal maturity was assessed using the cervical vertebral maturation stages described by Baccetti et al. Dental age was determined using the Demirjian method. The correlation between skeletal maturity and chronologic age on one side and between skeletal maturity and dental age on the other was assessed with Spearman rank correlation coefficients. Pearson correlation coefficients were used to assess the correlation between chronologic and dental age.

Results: For both sexes, significant correlations among chronologic age, skeletal maturity, and dental age were found. The mandibular first premolar had the highest correlation with skeletal maturation in both sexes.

Conclusion: As skeletal maturity and dental age are significantly correlated, tooth development may be used to assess a patient's skeletal maturity at an early age.

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