细胞外基质重构中的透明质酸代谢:乳腺癌的影像学和治疗探针。

IF 1.4
M Veiseh, E A Turley
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引用次数: 43

摘要

临床和实验证据越来越多地支持癌症是一种模仿伤口愈合组成部分的疾病的概念,特别是异常间质细胞外基质重塑。在这里,我们回顾了一个重塑过程的生物学和功能,透明质酸(HA)代谢,这是伤口愈合所必需的,但与乳腺癌(BCA)进展密切相关。根据其在伤口愈合和乳腺癌进展中的已知功能,讨论了HA代谢循环的组成部分(HAS2, SPAM1和HA受体CD44, RHAMM/HMMR和TLR2)。最后,我们讨论了利用HA为基础的平台开发纳米探针来成像活跃HA代谢区域和乳腺癌治疗的最新进展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hyaluronan metabolism in remodeling extracellular matrix: probes for imaging and therapy of breast cancer.

Clinical and experimental evidence increasingly support the concept of cancer as a disease that emulates a component of wound healing, in particular abnormal stromal extracellular matrix remodeling. Here we review the biology and function of one remodeling process, hyaluronan (HA) metabolism, which is essential for wound resolution but closely linked to breast cancer (BCA) progression. Components of the HA metabolic cycle (HAS2, SPAM1 and HA receptors CD44, RHAMM/HMMR and TLR2) are discussed in terms of their known functions in wound healing and in breast cancer progression. Finally, we discuss recent advances in the use of HA-based platforms for developing nanoprobes to image areas of active HA metabolism and for therapeutics in breast cancer.

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