UV-B诱导悬浮培养的长春花细胞中DAHP合成酶的转录物积累。

Q2 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Shilpa Ramani, Nandadevi Patil, Chelliah Jayabaskaran
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引用次数: 15

摘要

3-脱氧-D-阿拉伯-庚酮糖酸-7-磷酸(DAHP)合酶(EC 4.1.2.15)催化色氨酸合成的莽草酸途径中的第一步,色氨酸是产生萜类吲哚生物碱(TIA)的重要前体。从长春花cDNA文库中分离到编码核编码的叶绿体特异性DAHP合酶转录物的全长cDNA。这与植物DAHP合成酶家族的其他成员具有高度的序列相似性。这种转录物在紫外线(UV-B)照射下在悬浮培养的玫瑰红细胞中积累。用各种药剂如苏拉明、N-乙酰半胱氨酸、钙通量抑制剂、蛋白激酶和MAP激酶预处理玫瑰红细胞可以防止UV-B的这种照射作用。这些数据进一步表明,参与玫瑰红细胞中DAHP合酶转录物积累的信号通路的重要成分包括苏拉明敏感细胞表面受体、星形孢菌素敏感蛋白激酶和MAP激酶。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

UV-B induced transcript accumulation of DAHP synthase in suspension-cultured Catharanthus roseus cells.

UV-B induced transcript accumulation of DAHP synthase in suspension-cultured Catharanthus roseus cells.

UV-B induced transcript accumulation of DAHP synthase in suspension-cultured Catharanthus roseus cells.

UV-B induced transcript accumulation of DAHP synthase in suspension-cultured Catharanthus roseus cells.

The enzyme 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate-7-phosphate (DAHP) synthase (EC 4.1.2.15) catalyzes the first committed step in the shikimate pathway of tryptophan synthesis, an important precursor for the production of terpenoid indole alkaloids (TIAs). A full-length cDNA encoding nuclear coded chloroplast-specific DAHP synthase transcript was isolated from a Catharanthus roseus cDNA library. This had high sequence similarity with other members of plant DAHP synthase family. This transcript accumulated in suspension cultured C. roseus cells on ultraviolet (UV-B) irradiation. Pretreatment of C.roseus cells with variety of agents such as suramin, N-acetyl cysteine, and inhibitors of calcium fluxes and protein kinases and MAP kinase prevented this effect of UV-B irriadiation. These data further show that the essential components of the signaling pathway involved in accumulation DAHP synthase transcript in C. roseus cells include suramin-sensitive cell surface receptor, staurosporine-sensitive protein kinase and MAP kinase.

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来源期刊
Journal of Molecular Signaling
Journal of Molecular Signaling Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Biochemistry
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期刊介绍: Journal of Molecular Signaling is an open access, peer-reviewed online journal that encompasses all aspects of molecular signaling. Molecular signaling is an exponentially growing field that encompasses different molecular aspects of cell signaling underlying normal and pathological conditions. Specifically, the research area of the journal is on the normal or aberrant molecular mechanisms involving receptors, G-proteins, kinases, phosphatases, and transcription factors in regulating cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, and oncogenesis in mammalian cells. This area also covers the genetic and epigenetic changes that modulate the signaling properties of cells and the resultant physiological conditions.
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