QRDA——技术概述和经验教训。

Srinivas Velamuri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

多年来,医疗保健质量一直是一个高度优先事项,但直到最近才有了标准。标准组织HL7发布了质量报告文档体系结构(QRDA)标准草案,旨在为医疗保健信息系统开发电子数据标准,用于跨不同系统交流患者级别的质量测量数据。该标准将使使用电子健康记录(EHR)系统的医疗保健提供者能够生成供支付机构(如美国医疗保险和医疗补助服务中心(CMS))使用的质量报告文档,以取代以前存在于该领域的专有文件格式。本文讨论了这个新标准的各种特性,它促进了互操作性和易于采用。QRDA标准提出的三个类别及其在不同上下文中的应用、度量集和度量,以及该QRDA标准与国家质量论坛(NQF)与HL7合作提出的HQMF(度量)标准的关系,以标准化整个医疗保健领域的质量度量。本文还重点介绍了美国医疗保险和医疗补助服务中心(CMS)在其医师质量报告倡议(PQRI)项目中早期采用QRDA标准的情况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
QRDA--technology overview and lessons learned.

Quality of healthcare is a high priority for several years but there was no standard until recently. The standards body, HL7 released draft standard for Quality Reporting Document Architecture (QRDA) with an aim to develop an electronic data standard for healthcare information systems to use in communicating patient level quality measurement data across disparate systems. This standard would enable Healthcare providers those use Electronic Health Record (EHR) systems to generate Quality Reporting documents to be consumed by payer agencies such as Centers Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) replacing proprietary file formats that existed in this space previously, This paper discusses various features of this new standard, which promotes interoperability and easy adoption, the three categories proposed by the QRDA standard and their application in different contexts, measure sets and measures and finally the relationship of this QRDA standard to the HQMF (eMeasure) standard proposed by National Quality Forum (NQF) in collaboration with HL7 to standardize the Quality Measures across the healthcare landscape. This paper also provides high-lights on early adoption of QRDA standard by Centers Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) for their Physician Quality Reporting Initiative (PQRI) program.

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