乌鲁木齐市成人麻疹住院患者临床特征分析

中国疫苗和免疫 Pub Date : 2009-12-01
Mai-ti Mijiti, He Sun, Yan Zhang
{"title":"乌鲁木齐市成人麻疹住院患者临床特征分析","authors":"Mai-ti Mijiti,&nbsp;He Sun,&nbsp;Yan Zhang","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To analyze the clinical and laboratory characteristics, and characteristics of population distribution as well, and to provide the scientific data for the adult measles control.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Using descriptive epidemiology and statistical approach to analyze the clinical information for the adult measles patients hospitalized in People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of Urumqi city in Xinjiang province of China between Oct. 2007 and Mar. 2008.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The average age of all the patients was 25.5 years old. 63 patients had fever and most of them were at 39.1-40.0'C. 61(96.8%) patients had rash, and 54 (85.7%) patients had koplik spots at the moment of hospitalization. 26 (41.3%) patients had the complications of acute tracheobronchitis. And the chest radiograph of 28 (44.4%) patients showed the inflammatory shadow. The proportion of the neutrophils of 11 (17.5%) patients was high level in the blood testing. The alanine aminotransferase of 18 (28.6%) patients were elevated. All the patients were recovery.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>More and more adult measles patients occurred in China in recent years. The clinical characteristics among the patients was variable. It is necessary to discuss and make a decision about the issue of supplementary immunization for adult population in China.</p>","PeriodicalId":56402,"journal":{"name":"中国疫苗和免疫","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2009-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[Analysis on clinical characteristics of adult measles inpatients in Urumqi Municipal].\",\"authors\":\"Mai-ti Mijiti,&nbsp;He Sun,&nbsp;Yan Zhang\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To analyze the clinical and laboratory characteristics, and characteristics of population distribution as well, and to provide the scientific data for the adult measles control.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Using descriptive epidemiology and statistical approach to analyze the clinical information for the adult measles patients hospitalized in People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of Urumqi city in Xinjiang province of China between Oct. 2007 and Mar. 2008.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The average age of all the patients was 25.5 years old. 63 patients had fever and most of them were at 39.1-40.0'C. 61(96.8%) patients had rash, and 54 (85.7%) patients had koplik spots at the moment of hospitalization. 26 (41.3%) patients had the complications of acute tracheobronchitis. And the chest radiograph of 28 (44.4%) patients showed the inflammatory shadow. The proportion of the neutrophils of 11 (17.5%) patients was high level in the blood testing. The alanine aminotransferase of 18 (28.6%) patients were elevated. All the patients were recovery.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>More and more adult measles patients occurred in China in recent years. The clinical characteristics among the patients was variable. It is necessary to discuss and make a decision about the issue of supplementary immunization for adult population in China.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":56402,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"中国疫苗和免疫\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2009-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"中国疫苗和免疫\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"中国疫苗和免疫","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:分析成人麻疹临床、实验室特征及人群分布特点,为成人麻疹防治提供科学依据。方法:采用描述流行病学和统计学方法对2007年10月至2008年3月在新疆乌鲁木齐市新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院住院的成人麻疹患者的临床资料进行分析。结果:患者平均年龄25.5岁。63例发热,以39.1 ~ 40.0℃居多。61例(96.8%)患者出现皮疹,54例(85.7%)患者在入院时出现koplik斑。并发急性气管支气管炎26例(41.3%)。28例(44.4%)胸片显示炎症影。11例(17.5%)患者血检中性粒细胞比例偏高。18例(28.6%)患者丙氨酸转氨酶升高。所有患者均已康复。结论:近年来,中国成人麻疹病例呈上升趋势。患者的临床特征各不相同。因此,有必要对中国成年人群的补充免疫问题进行讨论并作出决定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Analysis on clinical characteristics of adult measles inpatients in Urumqi Municipal].

Objectives: To analyze the clinical and laboratory characteristics, and characteristics of population distribution as well, and to provide the scientific data for the adult measles control.

Methods: Using descriptive epidemiology and statistical approach to analyze the clinical information for the adult measles patients hospitalized in People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of Urumqi city in Xinjiang province of China between Oct. 2007 and Mar. 2008.

Results: The average age of all the patients was 25.5 years old. 63 patients had fever and most of them were at 39.1-40.0'C. 61(96.8%) patients had rash, and 54 (85.7%) patients had koplik spots at the moment of hospitalization. 26 (41.3%) patients had the complications of acute tracheobronchitis. And the chest radiograph of 28 (44.4%) patients showed the inflammatory shadow. The proportion of the neutrophils of 11 (17.5%) patients was high level in the blood testing. The alanine aminotransferase of 18 (28.6%) patients were elevated. All the patients were recovery.

Conclusion: More and more adult measles patients occurred in China in recent years. The clinical characteristics among the patients was variable. It is necessary to discuss and make a decision about the issue of supplementary immunization for adult population in China.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
4821
期刊介绍:
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信