2007/2008年山东省流行性脑脊髓膜炎病原学监测

中国疫苗和免疫 Pub Date : 2010-02-01
Man-Shi Li, Min Wang, Zhong-Yan Fu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:通过分析2008年健康人脑膜炎(ECM)病原菌监测病例及带菌率,了解脑膜炎奈瑟菌(Nm)及其药敏情况。方法:分离、鉴定Nm菌株,对脑脊液和血清标本进行实时分析。结果:从ECM病例中分离到7株Nm菌株,从2323名健康人群中分离到44株Nm菌株。其中A组11株(25.00%),B组16株(36.36%),其他血清组(29.55%)。结论:本省ECM病例以C、B血清型为主。在健康人群中,B组为优势菌株,c组为优势菌株。应加强以疫苗接种为主的病原体监测和耐药检测策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Pathogenis surveillance of epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis in Shandong Province in 2007/2008].

Objective: To understander Neisseria meningitides (Nm) and antimicrobial susceptibility through analyzing the pathogens surveillance meningistis (ECM) cases and Nm carrier rate in healthy people in 2008.

Method: Nm strains were isolated, identified and tested of specimens of cerebrospinal fluid and serum were analyzed by real-time.

Results: Seven Nm strains were isolated from ECM cases and close 4 serogroup C.44 Nm strains were isolated from 2323 healthy persons. strains include 11 serogroup A (25.00%), 16 serogroup B (36.36%), other serogroups (29.55%). The carrier rate was highest among the There is no significant statistical difference between males and females

Conclusion: Serogroup C and B were the dominant strains in ECM cases province. In healthy people, serogroup B was the dominant strain, C. Surveillance of pathogens and Nmantimicrobial susceptibility test strategies mainly based on vaccination should be strengthened.

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