全科医生注册医生幸福感:一项横断面调查。

Q1 Medicine
Peter Schattner, Dennis Mazalin, Ciaran Pier, Jo Wainer, Mee Yoke Ling
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引用次数: 16

摘要

目的:调查影响全科医生登记员的主要压力源,如何最好地识别那些有风险的人,以及管理或减少他们压力的最有用的方法。设计,设置和参与者:在一个大型区域性培训提供商的集水区的所有GP注册者的横断面邮寄问卷。主要结果测量:抑郁、焦虑和压力量表(DASS),一个专门开发的登记员压力量表,由潜在压力源的五个子量表组成,加上关于如何识别和管理GP登记员压力的封闭问题。结果:调查回复率51%(102/199)。农村的困难,然后实现工作与生活的平衡是主要的压力源。10%的注册者有轻度或中度抑郁或焦虑(DASS), 7%为轻度至中度焦虑(DASS)。注册商更倾向于通过非正式的方式来识别那些有压力的人(伙伴制度,并与他们的主管交谈);同样,他们更喜欢通过与家人和朋友讨论、与同龄人和同事汇报、或参加体育和休闲活动来管理压力。结论:本研究支持的研究证实,心理健康不良是一个重要的问题,为显著少数全科医生学员。区域培训提供者应确保促进正式和非正式战略,以确定处于危险中的人并协助他们应付压力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

GP registrar well-being: a cross-sectional survey.

GP registrar well-being: a cross-sectional survey.

Objectives: To investigate the major stressors affecting GP registrars, how those at risk can be best identified and the most useful methods of managing or reducing their stress.

Design, setting and participants: Cross-sectional postal questionnaire of all GP registrars in one large regional training provider's catchment area.

Main outcome measures: The Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS), a specifically developed Registrar Stressor Scale consisting of five subscales of potential stressors, plus closed questions on how to identify and manage stress in GP registrars.

Results: Survey response rate of 51% (102/199). Rural difficulties followed by achieving a work/life balance were the principal stressors. Ten percent of registrars were mildly or moderately depressed or anxious (DASS) and 7% mild to moderately anxious (DASS). Registrars preferred informal means of identifying those under stress (a buddy system and talks with their supervisors); similarly, they preferred to manage stress by discussions with family and friends, debriefing with peers and colleagues, or undertaking sport and leisure activities.

Conclusions: This study supports research which confirms that poor psychological well-being is an important issue for a significant minority of GP trainees. Regional training providers should ensure that they facilitate formal and informal strategies to identify those at risk and assist them to cope with their stress.

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Asia Pacific Family Medicine
Asia Pacific Family Medicine Medicine-Family Practice
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