多发性骨性淀粉样瘤是骨髓瘤的最初表现

Dean M. Kirkel , Edina Paal , Joao Ascensao , Geraldine P. Schechter
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引用次数: 1

摘要

淀粉样变合并多发性骨髓瘤是一种罕见但公认的现象。多发性骨淀粉样瘤是罕见的骨髓瘤的初始表现特征。孤立性骨淀粉样瘤与孤立性浆细胞瘤患者有共同的特征,进展为弥散性骨髓瘤是常见的。我们报告一个老年男性的病例,他表现出广泛的淀粉样蛋白沉积在多个浆细胞瘤部位,以及脂肪层吸出淀粉样蛋白的证据,但没有与系统性淀粉样变性相关的常见器官损害。这种表现类似于大局灶性骨髓瘤的一部分患者。这些患者通常是老年人。40岁,无骨髓受累,预后良好。本报告可能是首次描述老年个体中淀粉样蛋白沉积相关的大局灶性骨髓瘤。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multiple Bony Amyloidomas as an Initial Presentation of Myeloma

Amyloidosis complicating multiple myeloma is an uncommon but well-recognized phenomenon. Multiple bone amyloidomas are rare as the initial presenting feature of myeloma. Solitary bone amyloidomas share common features with those of patients who have solitary plasmacytomas and progression to disseminated myeloma is common. We report a case of an elderly man who presented with extensive amyloid deposition in multiple plasmacytoma sites as well as evidence of amyloid in a fat pad aspirate but with none of the usual organ damage associated with systemic amyloidosis. This presentation is similar to a subset of patients said to have macrofocal myeloma. These patients are typically aged < 40 years, have no bone marrow involvement, and have a good prognosis. This report may represent the first description of macrofocal myeloma associated with amyloid deposition in an older individual.

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