[达喀尔-塞内加尔范恩大学教学医院神经内科中风流行病学研究]。

Dakar medical Pub Date : 2008-01-01
K Touré, A Thiam, F Sène Diouf, M Ndiaye, M Coumé, L B Seck, N S Diagne, M S Diop, A Tal Dia, A G Diop, M M Ndiaye, I P Ndiaye
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:描述达喀尔-塞内加尔范恩大学神经内科住院患者脑卒中的流行病学。方法:回顾性收集2001年1月1日至2003年11月1日住院的脑卒中患者的社会人口学、病史和临床资料,并对其进行脑ct扫描。结果:研究人群(314例)平均年龄61.3岁(±13.8岁),女性占56.1%。平均入院时间8.4天(±23.5天)。卒中的主要危险因素是高血压、卒中史和糖尿病。缺血性卒中占60.2%。卒中的发生与昏迷和高血压有关。致死率为24.8%。结论:有必要制定和实施针对人群危险因素的健康教育计划,以降低脑卒中的发病率和死亡率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Epidemiology of stroke at the Clinic of Neurology, Fann University Teaching Hospital, Dakar-Senegal].

Objective: Describe the epidemiology of stroke among patients hospitalized at the Clinic of Neurology , Fann University, Dakar-Senegal.

Methodology: Retrospectively, sociodemographic, medical history and clinical data were collected for patients hospitalized for stroke from January 1st 2001 to November 1st 2003 and to whom a Computed Tomography scan of the brain was done.

Results: The population of study (314 patients) had a mean age of 61.3 years (+/-13.8) and was composed of 56.1% of women. The mean time of admission was 8.4 days (+/-23.5). The leading risk factors of stroke were hypertension, history of stroke and diabetes. Ischemic stroke represented 60.2%. The occurrence of stroke was associated with coma and hypertension. The letality rate was 24.8%.

Conclusion: It is necessary to develop and implement health education program against risk factors for the population to reduce stroke morbidity and mortality.

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