纵裂:ct观察及与胸片的相关性。

Yasuyuki Kurihara, Shin Matsuoka, Kunihiro Yagihashi, Yoshiko K Yakushiji, Yasuo Nakajima
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引用次数: 2

摘要

目的:本研究的目的是评估垂直裂缝的x线摄影和计算机断层扫描(CT)表现。材料和方法:我们评估了垂直裂缝在胸片上是表现为一个良好的线性阴影,还是表现为一个线性边缘,伴有侧面不透明和内侧透光。CT扫描评估了下叶是否存在体积损失,以及是否存在与x射线束方向切向的部分裂缝。结果:6例患者观察到纵裂。CT研究显示所有患者的下肺叶体积减少,只有两例患者的垂直裂缝在胸片上没有侧影和内侧透光,显示部分裂缝向x线切线方向存在。结论:我们认为垂直裂缝与下肺叶的体积损失密切相关,代表了大裂缝的前基底段的边缘或部分裂缝的方向与x射线束切向,有或没有侧向不透明和内侧透明。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Vertical fissure: computed tomographic observation and correlation with chest radiography.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess radiographic and computed tomography (CT) findings of the vertical fissure.

Materials and methods: We assessed whether the vertical fissures appeared as a fine linear shadow or as a linear edge with lateral opacity and medial lucency on chest radiographs. The CT scans were evaluated for the presence of volume loss in the lower lobes and for the presence of a portion of the fissure that is orientated tangential to the X-ray beam.

Results: We observed vertical fissures in six patients. CT studies revealed volume loss in the lower lobes in all patients and showed the presence of a portion of the fissure that is orientated tangential to the X-ray beam in only two patients whose vertical fissures were not associated with lateral opacity and medial lucency on chest radiographs.

Conclusion: We believe that the vertical fissure is closely related to volume loss in the lower lobe and represents the edge of the anterobasal segment of a major fissure or a portion of the fissure that is orientated tangential to the X-ray beam, with or without lateral opacity and medial lucency.

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