磁性纳米颗粒热疗dmba诱导的大鼠乳腺癌。

Jun Motoyama, Noriyuki Yamashita, Tomio Morino, Masashi Tanaka, Takeshi Kobayashi, Hiroyuki Honda
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引用次数: 42

摘要

背景:我们已经开发了磁铁矿阳离子脂质体(mcl),并将其作为局部热疗的介质。mcl可以在交变磁场(AMF)下产生热量。本研究以7,12-二甲基苯(a)蒽(DMBA)诱导的大鼠乳腺癌作为自发性癌症模型,研究mcl介导的热疗在体内的作用。方法:将mcl细胞注射到乳腺癌中,然后进行AMF。结果:20只大鼠中有4只发生了1处以上的乳腺肿瘤。在这4只大鼠中,选择每只大鼠的第一个肿瘤,并在给予mcl后通过输注泵加热到43摄氏度以上。在连续3次热疗治疗后,4只大鼠中有3只的肿瘤得到了很好的控制,观察时间为30天。2周后,4只大鼠中有一只出现了再生。该大鼠肿瘤再生部位有3处。其中两个再生体体积减小,31天后完全退化,但另一个再生体生长迅速。这些结果表明高温诱导的免疫抗肿瘤活性是由mcl介导的。结论:我们的研究结果表明,使用mcl进行热疗对自发性癌症模型有效。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Hyperthermic treatment of DMBA-induced rat mammary cancer using magnetic nanoparticles.

Hyperthermic treatment of DMBA-induced rat mammary cancer using magnetic nanoparticles.

Hyperthermic treatment of DMBA-induced rat mammary cancer using magnetic nanoparticles.

Hyperthermic treatment of DMBA-induced rat mammary cancer using magnetic nanoparticles.

Background: We have developed magnetite cationic liposomes (MCLs) and applied them as a mediator of local hyperthermia. MCLs can generate heat under an alternating magnetic field (AMF). In this study, the in vivo effect of hyperthermia mediated by MCLs was examined using 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA)-induced rat mammary cancer as a spontaneous cancer model.

Method: MCLs were injected into the mammary cancer and then subjected to an AMF.

Results: Four rats in 20 developed mammary tumors at more than 1 site in the body. The first-developed tumor in each of these 4 rats was selected and heated to over 43 degrees C following administration of MCLs by an infusion pump. After a series of 3 hyperthermia treatments, treated tumors in 3 of the 4 rats were well controlled over a 30-day observation period. One of the 4 rats exhibited regrowth after 2 weeks. In this rat, there were 3 sites of tumor regrowth. Two of these regrowths were reduced in volume and regressed completely after 31 days, although the remaining one grew rapidly. These results indicated hyperthermia-induced immunological antitumor activity mediated by the MCLs.

Conclusion: Our results suggest that hyperthermic treatment using MCLs is effective in a spontaneous cancer model.

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