{"title":"25-64岁男性抑郁症和心血管疾病风险(世卫组织MONICA——心理社会)。","authors":"H A Gromova, V V Gafarov, I V Gagulin","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To study the influence of depression on risk of cardiovascular diseases development during 10 years in non-organized male population aged 25-64.</p><p><strong>Study design and methods: </strong>Within the framework of the MONICA--psychosocial program a representative sample of 657 men 25-64 years old (1994 year) was examined. Depression was measured at baseline with the use of the MONICA--psychosocial Interview Depression scale. The incidence of new cases of AH, MI and stroke was revealed in the WHO \"Registry MI\" and \"Registry stroke\" 10-year follow-up. Cox is a proportional regression model that was used for estimation of RR.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The proportion of depression in the cohort of men with AH was 28.9%, with MI--65.8% and of men with stroke 70.6%. The relative risk of development of AH, MI, stroke during the first five years of supervision in a group with the high level of depression as compared to those in whom depression was not observed was 6.7 times (p < 0.01), 2.26 times (p < 0.05), 6.4 times higher (p < 0.01), respectively. Within 10 years, the risk of development of cardiovascular diseases in men with high level of depression was: for AH--RR = 4.2; for MI--RR = 2.4; and stroke--RR = 5.2 (p < 0.05 comparing to those without it.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Depression is a predictor of cardiovascular diseases in middle-aged men.</p>","PeriodicalId":75464,"journal":{"name":"Alaska medicine","volume":"49 2 Suppl","pages":"255-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2007-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Depression and risk of cardiovascular diseases among males aged 25-64 (WHO MONICA--psychosocial).\",\"authors\":\"H A Gromova, V V Gafarov, I V Gagulin\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To study the influence of depression on risk of cardiovascular diseases development during 10 years in non-organized male population aged 25-64.</p><p><strong>Study design and methods: </strong>Within the framework of the MONICA--psychosocial program a representative sample of 657 men 25-64 years old (1994 year) was examined. Depression was measured at baseline with the use of the MONICA--psychosocial Interview Depression scale. The incidence of new cases of AH, MI and stroke was revealed in the WHO \\\"Registry MI\\\" and \\\"Registry stroke\\\" 10-year follow-up. Cox is a proportional regression model that was used for estimation of RR.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The proportion of depression in the cohort of men with AH was 28.9%, with MI--65.8% and of men with stroke 70.6%. The relative risk of development of AH, MI, stroke during the first five years of supervision in a group with the high level of depression as compared to those in whom depression was not observed was 6.7 times (p < 0.01), 2.26 times (p < 0.05), 6.4 times higher (p < 0.01), respectively. Within 10 years, the risk of development of cardiovascular diseases in men with high level of depression was: for AH--RR = 4.2; for MI--RR = 2.4; and stroke--RR = 5.2 (p < 0.05 comparing to those without it.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Depression is a predictor of cardiovascular diseases in middle-aged men.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":75464,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Alaska medicine\",\"volume\":\"49 2 Suppl\",\"pages\":\"255-8\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2007-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Alaska medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Alaska medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Depression and risk of cardiovascular diseases among males aged 25-64 (WHO MONICA--psychosocial).
Objective: To study the influence of depression on risk of cardiovascular diseases development during 10 years in non-organized male population aged 25-64.
Study design and methods: Within the framework of the MONICA--psychosocial program a representative sample of 657 men 25-64 years old (1994 year) was examined. Depression was measured at baseline with the use of the MONICA--psychosocial Interview Depression scale. The incidence of new cases of AH, MI and stroke was revealed in the WHO "Registry MI" and "Registry stroke" 10-year follow-up. Cox is a proportional regression model that was used for estimation of RR.
Results: The proportion of depression in the cohort of men with AH was 28.9%, with MI--65.8% and of men with stroke 70.6%. The relative risk of development of AH, MI, stroke during the first five years of supervision in a group with the high level of depression as compared to those in whom depression was not observed was 6.7 times (p < 0.01), 2.26 times (p < 0.05), 6.4 times higher (p < 0.01), respectively. Within 10 years, the risk of development of cardiovascular diseases in men with high level of depression was: for AH--RR = 4.2; for MI--RR = 2.4; and stroke--RR = 5.2 (p < 0.05 comparing to those without it.
Conclusion: Depression is a predictor of cardiovascular diseases in middle-aged men.