肿瘤坏死因子相关凋亡诱导配体在喉癌组织中的表达。

Hongchao Yao, Wenyue Ji, Chao Guan, Bin Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:研究肿瘤坏死因子相关凋亡诱导配体(TRAIL)受体DR4、DR5、DcR1、DcR2在喉鳞癌(LSCC)中的表达。方法:采用免疫组化方法检测68例喉鳞癌患者及40例喉正常组织中DR4、DR5、DcR1、DcR2的表达及分布。结果:在LSCC和LNT组织中均可见TRAIL受体。结果发现DR4、DR5在两种组织中均过表达,说明DR4、DR5在两种组织中的表达差异无统计学意义(P >0.05)。DcR1、DcR2在LNT中过表达,在LSCC中低表达(P < 0.05)。结论:TRAIL受体在人LSCC和LNT中普遍表达。TRAIL受体的表达水平是多种多样的,这可能解释了TRAIL的抗癌作用。TRAIL受体DcR1、DcR2可能在LSCC的凋亡调控中发挥重要作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[The expression of tumor necrosis factor related apoptosis induce ligand in human laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma].

Objective: To study the expression of tumor necrosis factor related apoptosis induce ligand (TRAIL) receptors (DR4, DR5, DcR1, DcR2) in human laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC).

Method: The expression and distribution of DR4, DR5, DcR1, DcR2 were detected by immunohistochemical method in 68 patients of LSCC and 40 laryngeal normal tissues (LNT).

Result: All of TRAIL receptors was observed in both tissues of LSCC and LNT. It was found that DR4, DR5 were overexpressed in the two tissues, indicating that there were no significant difference between the expressions of DR4 and DR5 in two tissues (P >0.05). DcR1 , DcR2 were over-expressed in LNT,were low expressed in LSCC (P <0. 05). Level of the TRAIL receptors DR5, DcR2 related with the degree of LSCC histological differentiation (P <0. 05). All receptors were not related with different clinical stage (P >0.05).

Conclusion: TRAIL receptors expression is generally expressed in human LSCC and LNT. The expression level of TRAIL receptors is various, which may explain the anti-cancer effect of TRAIL. The TRAIL receptor DcR1, DcR2 may play an important role in the apoptosis regulation of LSCC.

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