对儿童预测性基因检测的法律和社会伦理影响的探索。

Australian journal of family law Pub Date : 2004-07-01
Margaret Otlowski
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章探讨了目前的位置,有关儿童的预测性基因检测,突出了一些法律和社会伦理问题和复杂性,这种测试提出。它评估了澳大利亚对儿童进行预测性基因检测的现有监管框架,包括家庭法院在保护儿童免受不适当检测方面可能发挥的作用,并建议引入一种更多干预的方法将产生其自身的困难。文章还考虑了在ALRC/AHEC调查中涉及保险公司披露义务的儿童预测性基因检测背景下出现的一个特殊问题。这篇文章认为,对既定的披露原则建立一个例外将减轻对儿童进行预测性基因检测的影响,并且将与寻求防止不公平基因歧视的国际文书相一致。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An exploration of the legal and socio-ethical implications of predictive genetic testing of children.

This article explores the current position in relation to predictive genetic testing of children, highlighting some of the legal and socio-ethical issues and complexities that such testing presents. It evaluates the existing regulatory framework for predictive genetic testing of children in Australia, including the possible role of the Family Court in protecting children from inappropriate testing, and suggests that introducing a more interventionist approach would create its own difficulties. The article also considers a particular issue arising in the context of predictive genetic testing of children which the ALRC/AHEC inquiry canvassed concerning disclosure obligations to insurers. The article argues that creating an exception to established principles of disclosure would mitigate the impact of predictive genetic testing of children and would be consistent with international instruments which seek to protect against unfair genetic discrimination.

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