规范化骨科术后镇痛系统。

M Giesa, P Drees, A Meurer, J Jage, A Eckardt
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引用次数: 2

摘要

为了有效地治疗患者术后急性疼痛,我们开发了一种标准化的镇痛算法。这个过程包括三个层次和适当的药物供应。治疗水平是根据手术的规模来确定的。因此,为主治医师和护士简化了止痛药的处方和处理。疼痛程度由护理人员用视觉模拟量表(VAS)测量。因此,镇痛药的有效性将被持续评估和控制。疼痛评分>或= 4 (VAS)的患者可采用标准化用药。根据患者的实际疼痛程度,可以在系统内提高或降低等级。有了这种结构化的疼痛治疗算法,我们现在有了一个指导方针,用于一致的患者术后镇痛治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Standardised postoperative analgesic system in orthopaedic surgery].

In order to treat patients with postoperative acute pain effectively, we have developed a standardised algorithm for analgesia. This process includes three levels and the appropriate supply of medication. The therapy level is defined based on the scale of the operation. Accordingly, the prescription and handling of the pain medication is simplified for the attending physician and nurses. The pain level has to be measured by the nursing staff sing a visual analogue scale (VAS). Thus, the efficiency of the analgesics will be continuously evaluated and controlled. The standardised supply medication can be applied in those cases with pain levels > or = 4 (VAS). It is possible to up- or down-grade the level within the system depending on the actual pain experienced by the patient. With this structured pain therapy algorithm we now have a guideline for the consistent postoperative analgesic treatment of patients.

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