[咬痕分析]。

Revue belge de medecine dentaire Pub Date : 2005-01-01
Marc Spiessens, Bram Van der Velden, Guy Willems
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引用次数: 0

摘要

精确的照片,加上印记,被用来研究和比较咬痕。法医齿科医生可以使用不同的印模材料。随后,将获得的咬痕信息通过照片、口腔内外检查和印模与嫌疑人的牙列进行比较。可以使用多种方法创建的覆盖层可以将咬痕和嫌疑人的牙列进行比较。其中最常用的是手工追踪研究模型,蜡咬或复印,或无线电不透明蜡咬法。由于现代技术和计算机的使用,对咬痕的分析逐渐变得更加准确。目前在鲁汶天主教大学进行的研究将展示计算机程序forensic iciq是否能够在给定的咬痕和嫌疑人的牙齿之间提供更精确的比较。绝不应该让咬痕分析本身导致有罪判决,但它将提供在数据不符合时排除犯罪嫌疑人的机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Analysis of bite marks].

Precise photographs, supplemented by impressions are used to research and compare bite marks. Different materials for impressions are available to the forensic odontologist. Subsequently, the acquired information of the bite mark will be compared with the dentition of a suspect through photographs, intra- and extra oral examination and impressions. The overlay, which can be created using a variety of methods, allows the comparison between the bite mark and the dentition of the suspect. Among the most commonly used are hand-tracing of study models, wax bites or photocopies, or the radio-opaque wax bite method. Thanks to modern technology and the use of computers, analyses of bite marks have gradually become more accurate. Current research carried out at the Katholieke Universiteit Leuven will demonstrate whether the computer program ForensicIQ is able to offer an even more precise comparison between a given bite mark and the dentition of a suspect. By no means should bite mark analysis alone be allowed to lead to a guilty verdict, but it will offer the opportunity to exclude a suspect from a crime when the data do not correspond.

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