构造煤亚层复合煤层加强瓦斯抽采新技术

IF 4.9 2区 工程技术 Q2 ENERGY & FUELS
Rong Zhang , Ping Wang , Yuanping Cheng , Longyong Shu , Yinfu Liu , Zhiyang Zhang , Hongxing Zhou , Liang Wang
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引用次数: 4

摘要

复合煤层是在复杂地质构造作用下形成的一种特殊煤层,包括构造煤亚层。该煤层瓦斯不容易排出,导致煤与瓦斯突出事故频发。提出了一种新的液压冲洗技术,以改善瓦斯抽放。据此,借鉴古寒山煤矿的经验,提供了一套新的机械设备、工艺流程、巷道布置系统和瓦斯抽采监测系统。基于冲刷煤层和井眼几何形状,采用数值模拟方法研究了井壁的应力变化和破坏破坏规律。通过现场实测,获得了特殊煤层瓦斯抽放效果、煤层渗透性和突出危险性敏感指标。结果表明,水力冲洗能显著扩大钻孔周围的应力卸荷区和塑性破坏区,显著提高煤层渗透率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A new technology to enhance gas drainage in the composite coal seam with tectonic coal sublayer

Composite coal seam is a kind of special coal seam that is formed after complex geological structure action, including a tectonic coal sublayer. Gas can't be drained easily from this coal seam, which cause coal and gas outburst accidents (CGOA) occur frequently. A new hydraulic flushing technology was proposed in this paper to improve gas drainage. Accordingly, a new set of mechanical equipment, technology process, roadway layout system and gas extraction monitoring system are provided by drawing lessons from the Guhanshan coal mine. The stress variation and damage failure were investigated by numerical simulation on the basis of flushed-out coal and borehole geometry. The gas drainage effect, coal seam permeability and outburst risk-sensitive indexes of the special coal seam were obtained by field measurements. According to the results, hydraulic flushing can enlarge the stress unloading and plastic damaged zone around boreholes dramatically, and the coal seam permeability can be increased largely.

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来源期刊
Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering
Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering ENERGY & FUELS-ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL
CiteScore
8.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
388
审稿时长
3.6 months
期刊介绍: The objective of the Journal of Natural Gas Science & Engineering is to bridge the gap between the engineering and the science of natural gas by publishing explicitly written articles intelligible to scientists and engineers working in any field of natural gas science and engineering from the reservoir to the market. An attempt is made in all issues to balance the subject matter and to appeal to a broad readership. The Journal of Natural Gas Science & Engineering covers the fields of natural gas exploration, production, processing and transmission in its broadest possible sense. Topics include: origin and accumulation of natural gas; natural gas geochemistry; gas-reservoir engineering; well logging, testing and evaluation; mathematical modelling; enhanced gas recovery; thermodynamics and phase behaviour, gas-reservoir modelling and simulation; natural gas production engineering; primary and enhanced production from unconventional gas resources, subsurface issues related to coalbed methane, tight gas, shale gas, and hydrate production, formation evaluation; exploration methods, multiphase flow and flow assurance issues, novel processing (e.g., subsea) techniques, raw gas transmission methods, gas processing/LNG technologies, sales gas transmission and storage. The Journal of Natural Gas Science & Engineering will also focus on economical, environmental, management and safety issues related to natural gas production, processing and transportation.
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