中年患者的过敏反应。

Allergologie Select Pub Date : 2021-03-23 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI:10.5414/ALX02216E
Wojciech Francuzik, Magdalena Kraft, Kathrin Scherer Hofmeier, Franziska Ruëff, Claudia Pföhler, Regina Treudler, Roland Lang, Thomas Hawranek, Nicola Wagner, Margitta Worm
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引用次数: 2

摘要

年龄是影响过敏反应进程的最重要因素之一,而且,过敏反应的诱发因子的频率与年龄有关。我们分析了三个年龄组的8465例成人患者的过敏发作,重点是中年人(35 - 65岁)。昆虫毒液是该年龄组中最常见的诱因(51.2%),其次是药物(22.8%)和食物(17.3%)。40.1%的中年患者出现严重反应,该年龄组的发生率高于35岁以下患者(27.6%),低于65岁以上患者(55.6%)。症状和合并症也随年龄变化,最显著的是伴随心血管疾病和(严重)心血管症状的发生率增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Anaphylaxis in middle-aged patients.

Anaphylaxis in middle-aged patients.

Anaphylaxis in middle-aged patients.

Anaphylaxis in middle-aged patients.

Age is one of the most important factors influencing the course of anaphylaxis: moreover, the frequency of elicitors of anaphylaxis is age-associated. We analyzed 8,465 anaphylactic episodes in adult patients in three age groups with a focus on patients in the middle-age group (35 - 65 years old). Insect venom was the most frequent trigger in this age group (51.2%) followed by drugs (22.8%) and food (17.3%). Severe reactions were observed in 40.1% of middle-aged patients and occurred more frequently in this age group than in patients below 35 years (27.6%) and less frequently than in patients over 65 years (55.6%). The symptoms and comorbidity profile also changed with age, most significantly regarding the increase in rates of concomitant cardiologic diseases and (severe) cardiovascular symptoms.

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