临床催眠作为认知行为治疗的辅助:一项更新的荟萃分析。

Nicolino Ramondo, Gilles E Gignac, Carmela F Pestell, Susan M Byrne
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引用次数: 24

摘要

1995年,Kirsch及其同事发表了一项有影响力的荟萃分析(k = 20, N = 577),该分析发现催眠强化CBT (CBTH)比单独CBT至少好d = 0.53。然而,缺乏完整的复制和新的实证研究的出现促使这一更新的分析。对48例术后治疗(N = 1928)和25例随访治疗(N = 1165)进行meta分析。在治疗后,CBTH与CBT相比具有小到中等但统计学上显著的优势(dIGPP/d = 0.25至0.41),特别是在抑郁情绪和疼痛的管理方面。在随访中,CBTH有中等优势(dIGPP/d = 0.54至0.59),特别是在治疗肥胖方面。这些结果进一步支持辅助使用催眠作为CBT治疗的有效性和持久性的增强剂。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Clinical Hypnosis as an Adjunct to Cognitive Behavior Therapy: An Updated Meta-Analysis.

In 1995, Kirsch and colleagues published an influential meta-analysis (k = 20, N = 577) which found that CBT enhanced with hypnosis (CBTH) was superior to CBT alone by at least d = .53. However, a lack of full replication and the emergence of new empirical studies prompted this updated analysis. A total of 48 post- (N = 1,928) and 25 follow-up treatments (N = 1,165) were meta-analyzed. CBTH achieved small to medium but statistically significant advantages over CBT at posttreatment (dIGPP/d = .25 to .41), and specifically in the management of depressed mood and pain. At follow-up, there was a medium sized advantage for CBTH (dIGPP/d = .54 to .59), and specifically for the treatment of obesity. These results further support the adjunctive use of hypnosis as an enhancer of CBT's efficaciousness and endurance as a treatment.

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