Yong Hoon Kim, Ae-Young Her, Myung Ho Jeong, Byeong-Keuk Kim, Sung-Jin Hong, Seunghwan Kim, Chul-Min Ahn, Jung-Sun Kim, Young-Guk Ko, Donghoon Choi, Myeong-Ki Hong, Yangsoo Jang
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The major endpoint was major adverse cardiac events (MACEs), defined as all-cause death, recurrent myocardial infarction, or any repeat revascularization.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In the pre-PCI TIMI 0/1 group, all-cause death rate was higher in both prediabetes (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR]: 1.633, <i>p</i> = 0.045) and T2DM (aHR: 2.064, <i>p</i> = 0.002) groups than in the normoglycemia group. In the pre-PCI TIMI 2/3 group, any repeat revascularization rate was also higher in both prediabetes (aHR: 2.511, <i>p</i> = 0.039) and T2DM (aHR: 3.156, <i>p</i> = 0.009) than normoglycemia. In each group (pre-PCI TIMI 0/1 or 2/3), the MACEs and all other clinical outcomes rates were similar between the prediabetes and T2DM groups.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Prediabetes showed comparable worse clinical outcomes to those of T2DM regardless of the pre-PCI TIMI flow grade.</p>","PeriodicalId":11092,"journal":{"name":"Diabetes & Vascular Disease Research","volume":"18 1","pages":"1479164121991505"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/1479164121991505","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Prediabetes versus type 2 diabetes mellitus based on pre-percutaneous coronary intervention thrombolysis in myocardial infarction flow grade in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction after successful newer-generation drug-eluting stent implantation.\",\"authors\":\"Yong Hoon Kim, Ae-Young Her, Myung Ho Jeong, Byeong-Keuk Kim, Sung-Jin Hong, Seunghwan Kim, Chul-Min Ahn, Jung-Sun Kim, Young-Guk Ko, Donghoon Choi, Myeong-Ki Hong, Yangsoo Jang\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/1479164121991505\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>We compared the 2-year clinical outcomes between prediabetes and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) according to the pre-percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) flow grade in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Overall, 6448 STEMI patients were divided into two groups: pre-PCI TIMI 0/1 group (<i>n</i> = 4854) and pre-PCI TIMI 2/3 group (<i>n</i> = 1594). They were further divided into patients with normoglycemia, prediabetes, and T2DM. The major endpoint was major adverse cardiac events (MACEs), defined as all-cause death, recurrent myocardial infarction, or any repeat revascularization.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In the pre-PCI TIMI 0/1 group, all-cause death rate was higher in both prediabetes (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR]: 1.633, <i>p</i> = 0.045) and T2DM (aHR: 2.064, <i>p</i> = 0.002) groups than in the normoglycemia group. In the pre-PCI TIMI 2/3 group, any repeat revascularization rate was also higher in both prediabetes (aHR: 2.511, <i>p</i> = 0.039) and T2DM (aHR: 3.156, <i>p</i> = 0.009) than normoglycemia. 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引用次数: 2
摘要
背景:我们根据st段抬高型心肌梗死患者经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)溶栓治疗(TIMI)血流分级,比较了2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者2年的临床结果。方法:6448例STEMI患者分为两组:pci前TIMI 0/1组(n = 4854)和pci前TIMI 2/3组(n = 1594)。他们进一步分为血糖正常、糖尿病前期和2型糖尿病患者。主要终点是主要心脏不良事件(mace),定义为全因死亡、复发性心肌梗死或任何重复血运重建术。结果:pci前TIMI 0/1组糖尿病前期(校正危险比[aHR]: 1.633, p = 0.045)和T2DM组的全因死亡率均高于血糖正常组(aHR: 2.064, p = 0.002)。在pci前TIMI 2/3组中,糖尿病前期(aHR: 2.511, p = 0.039)和T2DM (aHR: 3.156, p = 0.009)的任何重复血运重建率均高于血糖正常者。在每组(pci前TIMI 0/1或2/3)中,糖尿病前期和T2DM组之间的mace和所有其他临床转归率相似。结论:无论pci前TIMI血流等级如何,前驱糖尿病的临床结果都比T2DM差。
Prediabetes versus type 2 diabetes mellitus based on pre-percutaneous coronary intervention thrombolysis in myocardial infarction flow grade in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction after successful newer-generation drug-eluting stent implantation.
Background: We compared the 2-year clinical outcomes between prediabetes and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) according to the pre-percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) flow grade in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction.
Methods: Overall, 6448 STEMI patients were divided into two groups: pre-PCI TIMI 0/1 group (n = 4854) and pre-PCI TIMI 2/3 group (n = 1594). They were further divided into patients with normoglycemia, prediabetes, and T2DM. The major endpoint was major adverse cardiac events (MACEs), defined as all-cause death, recurrent myocardial infarction, or any repeat revascularization.
Results: In the pre-PCI TIMI 0/1 group, all-cause death rate was higher in both prediabetes (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR]: 1.633, p = 0.045) and T2DM (aHR: 2.064, p = 0.002) groups than in the normoglycemia group. In the pre-PCI TIMI 2/3 group, any repeat revascularization rate was also higher in both prediabetes (aHR: 2.511, p = 0.039) and T2DM (aHR: 3.156, p = 0.009) than normoglycemia. In each group (pre-PCI TIMI 0/1 or 2/3), the MACEs and all other clinical outcomes rates were similar between the prediabetes and T2DM groups.
Conclusions: Prediabetes showed comparable worse clinical outcomes to those of T2DM regardless of the pre-PCI TIMI flow grade.
期刊介绍:
Diabetes & Vascular Disease Research is the first international peer-reviewed journal to unite diabetes and vascular disease in a single title. The journal publishes original papers, research letters and reviews. This journal is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE)