帕金森病的神经退行性通路:治疗策略。

S M Cardoso, P I Moreira, P Agostinho, C Pereira, C R Oliveira
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引用次数: 63

摘要

帕金森病(PD)被认为是主要的神经系统疾病之一,其特征是黑质致密部多巴胺能神经元的丧失和神经元内被称为路易体的细胞质包涵体的存在。PD神经元退化的原因尚不清楚,然而,最近的研究结果有助于澄清这一问题。本文将讨论目前对帕金森病发病机制的理解,重点关注当前和潜在的人类治疗策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Neurodegenerative pathways in Parkinson's disease: therapeutic strategies.

Parkinson's disease (PD), considered one of the major neurological disorders, is characterized by the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the pars compacta of the substantia nigra and by the presence of intraneuronal cytoplasmic inclusions called Lewy bodies. The causes for degeneration of PD neurons remain unclear, however, recent findings contributed to clarify this issue. This review will discuss the current understanding of the mechanisms underlying Parkinson's disease pathogenesis, focusing on the current and potential therapeutic strategies for human treatment.

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