便携式气磁测量装置的研制。

Y Zheng, M Kotani, Y Utsukawa, T Nakadate
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一段时间以来,我们一直在使用一个大型设备,在我们的实验室里,测量人体肺部磁性污染物的残余场(磁肺成像,或MPG)。但这种设备太大,也太笨重,无法运送到工作场所,以评估工人肺部的磁性污染物。此外,对于中小企业的员工来说,来我们的校园做磁力检查既不方便又昂贵。为了解决这个问题,我们开发了一系列便携式设备,可以方便地运送到工地进行MPG测量。本文介绍了我们最新的便携式MPG设备,并给出了MPG测量的典型结果。到目前为止,已经测量了许多工人的肺部,我们发现该设备可以在工作现场产生准确的测量结果,超出了我们的预期。我们发现,其中一个原因是,工地的背景磁噪声通常远低于我们位于东京市中心的神田校区,那里的地铁造成的磁噪声水平很高。因此,一些在我们的校园无法完成的测量,可以通过使用这种便携式设备在工作现场成功完成。我们注意到,在记录期间的磁噪声水平在很大程度上取决于工作场所测量地点的确切位置。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of a portable pneumomagnetic measurement device.

For some time, we have been using a large device, in our laboratory, to measure the remanent field from magnetic contaminants in the human lung (magnetopneumography, or MPG). But this device is too large and cumbersome to transport to worksites to assess the magnetic contaminants in the lungs of workers. Further, it is inconvenient and expensive for workers of small or medium-sized companies to come to our campus to be magnetically examined. To solve this problem, we have developed a succession of portable devices which can easily be transported to worksites to perform MPG measurements. We here describe our most recent portable MPG device, and present a typical result of the MPG measurements. The lungs of many workers have so far been measured, and we find that the device can produce accurate measurements at the worksites, beyond our expectation. One reason, we find, is that the background magnetic noise at worksites usually is much less than that at our Kanda campus, located in the center of Tokyo, where the level of magnetic noise caused by subways is high. Therefore, some measurements, which are unable to be done at our campus,can be successfully completed at worksites by using this portable device. We note that the level of the magnetic noise during the recordings greatly depends on the exact location of the workplace measuring site.

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