在临床环境中推进循证实践的策略。

Ellen Fineout-Overholt, Rona F Levin, Bernadette Mazurek Melnyk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

循证实践(EBP)是一种解决问题的方法,它结合了现有的最佳科学证据、临床医生的专业知识以及患者的偏好和价值观。Melnyk和Fineout-Overholt开发了ARCC(通过密切合作推进研究和临床实践)模型,以实施EBP。进行了一项试点研究,在两个急症护理地点测试ARCC模型。本文分享了从试点研究中了解到的在急性护理环境中成功实施EBP所必需的信息。这些要点包括确定EBP倡导者,重新定义护士的角色以包括EBP活动,为EBP过程分配时间和金钱,以及创建促进EBP的组织文化。此外,本文还提出了实施EBP的实用策略,以鼓励企业实施EBP。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Strategies for advancing evidence-based practice in clinical settings.

Evidence-based practice (EBP) is a problem-solving approach that incorporates the best available scientific evidence, clinicians' expertise, and patients' preferences and values. Melnyk and Fineout-Overholt have developed the ARCC (Advancing Research and Clinical practice through close Collaboration) model for the purpose of implementing EBP. A pilot study was conducted to test the ARCC model at two acute-care sites. This article shares information learned from the pilot study about what is necessary for successful implementation of EBP in the acute-care setting. These essentials include identifying EBP champions, redefining nurses' roles to include EBP activities, allocating time and money to the EBP process, and creating an organizational culture that fosters EBP. In addition, practical strategies for implementing EBP are presented to encourage implementation of EBP.

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