“确保每位病人的安全”:质素安全教学/学习包

Chris Benczo R.N., B.S.N., M.Ed. (Manager, Staff Education), Doris Gaudy R.N., B.S.N., M.S. (Senior Director, Patient Services), T. Michael White M.D. (Senior Vice President, Value and Education)
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引用次数: 3

摘要

匹兹堡大学医学中心(UPMC) McKeesport开发了一种工具,即UPMC McKeesport质量安全教学/学习包,为医生、护士和治疗师提供一种共同的语言来解决复杂的安全问题。制定了教学/学习包,以“保证每个病人的安全”:通过及早呼救;从跌倒和困惑中;从医院获得性感染(http://McKeesport.upmc.com/KeepingPatientsSafe.htm).Teaching/Learning packet2002年7月,尽早寻求帮助的概念成为UPMC McKeesport的一项要求。代码团队将在状态发生任何重大变化和传统的代码逮捕时被召集。2004年,一个教学/学习包涉及跌倒风险和急性(谵妄)和慢性(痴呆)精神错乱的概念。实施了通过风险筛查和干预跌倒和谵妄来降低跌倒率的战略。2004年4月,推出了一套教学/学习包,以减少医院获得性感染,专业人员能够更好地解决隔离、手部卫生、中央静脉相关菌血症、艰难梭菌和适当使用抗生素等问题。总结与结论三个质量安全教学包为组织专业人员提供了促进患者安全的共同语言(文化),实现了快速变革,得到了员工和医生的认可。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
“Keeping Each Patient Safe”:Quality Safety Teaching/Learning Packets

Background

University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC) McKeesport developed a tool, the UPMC McKeesport Quality Safety Teaching/Learning Packet, to provide physicians, nurses, and therapists with a common language to address complex safety issues. Teaching/learning packets were developed to “keep each patient safe”: by calling for help early; from falls and confusion; and from hospital-acquired infections (http://McKeesport.upmc.com/KeepingPatientsSafe.htm).

Teaching/Learning Packets

In July 2002, the concept of calling for help early became a requirement at UPMC McKeesport. The code team was to be called for any significant change in status and for traditional code arrests. In 2004, a teaching/learning packet addressed the concepts of fall risk and acute (delirium) and chronic (dementia) confusion. Strategies were implemented to reduce the rate of falls through risk screening and interventions for falls and delirium. In April 2004, a teaching/learning packet was introduced to reduce hospital-acquired infections, and professionals were positioned to better address isolation, hand hygiene, central-line–associated bacteremia, Clostridium difficile, and appropriate antibiotic usage.

Summary and Conclusions

Three quality safety teaching/learning packets, which provided the professionals in the organization with the common language (culture) to advance patient safety, accomplished rapid change and were well accepted by staff and physicians.

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