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引用次数: 10
摘要
本文探讨了各代人对室内照明环境评价的差异,为适应各代人的室内照明设计提供了一些知识。对尺寸相同(W3000 mm × h2800 mm × d6300 mm)但光环境不同的15张计算机图形图进行了评价。在阴暗的房间里,用液晶投影仪在屏幕上展示图片。采用5个步骤的12个主观量表的语义差异技术进行评价。参与者被选自3个年龄组:年轻人、中年人和老年人。在室内照明环境评价上出现了代际差异。这些趋势不能仅仅用能见度来解释。个人经历似乎与光环境的评价和偏好密切相关。
The difference among generations in evaluating interior lighting environment.
This paper explores the difference among generations in evaluating interior lighting environment, and provides some knowledge for interior lighting design, which can accommodate all generations. Fifteen Computer Graphic pictures, which had the same dimensions (W3000 mmxH2800 mmxD6300 mm) but a different luminous environment are evaluated. Pictures are presented on a screen with a liquid crystal projector in a shaded dark room.A Semantic Differential technique with 12 subjective scales with 5 steps was used for the evaluation. Participants were chosen from 3 age groups: young, middle age, and elderly people.A difference among generations in evaluating interior lighting environment emerged. These tendencies could not be explained solely by visibility. It seems that the personal experience is closely related to the evaluation and preference of luminous environment.