{"title":"治疗研究结构的要素。","authors":"R Ziegler","doi":"10.1159/000080569","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>For the purpose of comparative therapeutic research, an overview of some basic terms and definitions is given. The main emphasis lies on the time structure of the research and the possible sources of bias and validity. In addition, methods to deal with confounding, effect modification and possible causal inferences are summarized.</p>","PeriodicalId":80278,"journal":{"name":"Forschende Komplementarmedizin und klassische Naturheilkunde = Research in complementary and natural classical medicine","volume":"11 Suppl 1 ","pages":"5-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2004-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000080569","citationCount":"6","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Elements of therapeutic research structure.\",\"authors\":\"R Ziegler\",\"doi\":\"10.1159/000080569\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>For the purpose of comparative therapeutic research, an overview of some basic terms and definitions is given. The main emphasis lies on the time structure of the research and the possible sources of bias and validity. In addition, methods to deal with confounding, effect modification and possible causal inferences are summarized.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":80278,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Forschende Komplementarmedizin und klassische Naturheilkunde = Research in complementary and natural classical medicine\",\"volume\":\"11 Suppl 1 \",\"pages\":\"5-12\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2004-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000080569\",\"citationCount\":\"6\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Forschende Komplementarmedizin und klassische Naturheilkunde = Research in complementary and natural classical medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1159/000080569\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Forschende Komplementarmedizin und klassische Naturheilkunde = Research in complementary and natural classical medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000080569","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
For the purpose of comparative therapeutic research, an overview of some basic terms and definitions is given. The main emphasis lies on the time structure of the research and the possible sources of bias and validity. In addition, methods to deal with confounding, effect modification and possible causal inferences are summarized.