{"title":"低强度激光治疗可以减轻二度踝关节扭伤的水肿。","authors":"Apostolos Stergioulas","doi":"10.1089/104454704774076181","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Low-level laser therapy (LLLT) has been used for the last few years to treat sports injuries. The purpose of this study was to compare three therapeutic protocols in treating edema in second degree ankle sprains that did not require immobilization with a splint, under placebo-controlled conditions.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Forty-seven soccer players with second degree ankle sprains, selected at random, were divided into the following groups: The first group (n = 16) was treated with the conventional initial treatment (RICE, rest, ice, compression, elevation), the second group (n = 16) was treated with the RICE method plus placebo laser, and the third group (n = 15) was treated with the RICE method plus an 820-nm GaA1As diode laser with a radiant power output of 40 mW at 16 Hz. Before the treatment, and 24, 48, and 72 h later, the volume of the edema was measured.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A three by three repeated measures ANOVA with a follow up post hoc test revealed that the group treated with the RICE and an 820-nm GaA1As diode laser presented a statistically significant reduction in the volume of the edema after 24 h (40.3 +/- 2.4 mL, p < 0.01), 48 h (56.4 +/- 3.1 mL, p < 0.002), and 72 h (65.1 +/- 4.4 mL, p < 0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>LLLT combined with RICE can reduce edema in second-degree ankle sprains.</p>","PeriodicalId":79503,"journal":{"name":"Journal of clinical laser medicine & surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2004-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1089/104454704774076181","citationCount":"78","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Low-level laser treatment can reduce edema in second degree ankle sprains.\",\"authors\":\"Apostolos Stergioulas\",\"doi\":\"10.1089/104454704774076181\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Low-level laser therapy (LLLT) has been used for the last few years to treat sports injuries. The purpose of this study was to compare three therapeutic protocols in treating edema in second degree ankle sprains that did not require immobilization with a splint, under placebo-controlled conditions.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Forty-seven soccer players with second degree ankle sprains, selected at random, were divided into the following groups: The first group (n = 16) was treated with the conventional initial treatment (RICE, rest, ice, compression, elevation), the second group (n = 16) was treated with the RICE method plus placebo laser, and the third group (n = 15) was treated with the RICE method plus an 820-nm GaA1As diode laser with a radiant power output of 40 mW at 16 Hz. Before the treatment, and 24, 48, and 72 h later, the volume of the edema was measured.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A three by three repeated measures ANOVA with a follow up post hoc test revealed that the group treated with the RICE and an 820-nm GaA1As diode laser presented a statistically significant reduction in the volume of the edema after 24 h (40.3 +/- 2.4 mL, p < 0.01), 48 h (56.4 +/- 3.1 mL, p < 0.002), and 72 h (65.1 +/- 4.4 mL, p < 0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>LLLT combined with RICE can reduce edema in second-degree ankle sprains.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":79503,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of clinical laser medicine & surgery\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2004-04-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1089/104454704774076181\",\"citationCount\":\"78\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of clinical laser medicine & surgery\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1089/104454704774076181\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of clinical laser medicine & surgery","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1089/104454704774076181","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 78
摘要
目的:低水平激光治疗(LLLT)近年来一直被用于治疗运动损伤。本研究的目的是比较在安慰剂对照的情况下,治疗不需要夹板固定的二度踝关节扭伤水肿的三种治疗方案。与二级材料与方法:47个足球运动员踝关节扭伤,随机选择,被分成以下组:第一组(n = 16)治疗与传统最初的治疗(大米、休息、冰敷、压缩、高程),第二组(n = 16)与水稻的方法+安慰剂激光治疗,和第三组(n = 15)与水稻治疗方法加上一个820 nm GaA1As二极管激光器的辐射功率输出40 mW 16赫兹。治疗前及治疗24、48、72 h后分别测量水肿体积。结果:3 × 3重复测量方差分析和随访事后检验显示,RICE和820 nm GaA1As二极管激光器治疗组在24 h (40.3 +/- 2.4 mL, p < 0.01)、48 h (56.4 +/- 3.1 mL, p < 0.002)和72 h (65.1 +/- 4.4 mL, p < 0.001)后水肿体积减少具有统计学意义。结论:LLLT联合RICE可减轻二度踝关节扭伤水肿。
Low-level laser treatment can reduce edema in second degree ankle sprains.
Objective: Low-level laser therapy (LLLT) has been used for the last few years to treat sports injuries. The purpose of this study was to compare three therapeutic protocols in treating edema in second degree ankle sprains that did not require immobilization with a splint, under placebo-controlled conditions.
Materials and methods: Forty-seven soccer players with second degree ankle sprains, selected at random, were divided into the following groups: The first group (n = 16) was treated with the conventional initial treatment (RICE, rest, ice, compression, elevation), the second group (n = 16) was treated with the RICE method plus placebo laser, and the third group (n = 15) was treated with the RICE method plus an 820-nm GaA1As diode laser with a radiant power output of 40 mW at 16 Hz. Before the treatment, and 24, 48, and 72 h later, the volume of the edema was measured.
Results: A three by three repeated measures ANOVA with a follow up post hoc test revealed that the group treated with the RICE and an 820-nm GaA1As diode laser presented a statistically significant reduction in the volume of the edema after 24 h (40.3 +/- 2.4 mL, p < 0.01), 48 h (56.4 +/- 3.1 mL, p < 0.002), and 72 h (65.1 +/- 4.4 mL, p < 0.001).
Conclusions: LLLT combined with RICE can reduce edema in second-degree ankle sprains.