精氨酸催产素在硬骨鱼渗透调节中的作用。

J Warne
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引用次数: 0

摘要

AVT系统是硬骨鱼应对高渗透挑战的复杂机制的关键组成部分。垂体AVT储存随着从FW转移到SW而下降,这伴随着循环AVT水平的增加。这表明AVT的释放是对这种刺激的反应,并且该系统正在被上调。当将AVT注射到适应fw的鱼体内时,其分泌增加的效果似乎主要是减少GFR和尿的产生。当水保护变得至关重要时,这种作用符合高渗透挑战的要求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The role of arginine vasotocin in teleost fish osmoregulation.

The AVT system is a key component of the complex mechanism responsible for coordinating the response in teleost fish to hyper-osmotic challenge. The pituitary AVT store falls following transfer to SW from FW and this is accompanied by an increase in circulating AVT levels. This indicates that there has been release of AVT in response to this stimulus and the system is being up-regulated. The effect of an increase in secretion would appear to be predominantly to reduce GFR and urine production as is seen when AVT is injected into FW-adapted fish. This action is consistent with the requirements of hyper-osmotic challenge when water conservation becomes essential.

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