CpG低聚脱氧核苷酸在兽药中的安全性。

X P Ioannou, P Griebel, A Mena, S M Gomis, D L Godson, G Mutwiri, R Hecker, L A Babiuk, S van Drunen Littel-van den Hurk
{"title":"CpG低聚脱氧核苷酸在兽药中的安全性。","authors":"X P Ioannou, P Griebel, A Mena, S M Gomis, D L Godson, G Mutwiri, R Hecker, L A Babiuk, S van Drunen Littel-van den Hurk","doi":"10.1089/108729003768247628","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Bacterial DNA and synthetic oligodeoxynucleotides (ODNs) containing unmethylated CpG motifs in particular sequence contexts (CpG ODN) are recognized as a danger signal by the innate immune system of vertebrates. For this reason, CpG ODNs have a potential application as both an adjuvant and nonspecific immune modulator and are currently being evaluated in a number of human and veterinary clinical trials. Given their potent immunostimulatory activity, CpG ODNs could possibly induce adverse reactions. As all adjuvants and immune modulators must be nontoxic to meet safety requirements, it was essential to address the safety aspects of CpG ODNs. The current review summarizes experiments carried out to date to establish the safety of CpG ODNs in animals.","PeriodicalId":7996,"journal":{"name":"Antisense & nucleic acid drug development","volume":"13 3","pages":"157-67"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1089/108729003768247628","citationCount":"23","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Safety of CpG oligodeoxynucleotides in veterinary species.\",\"authors\":\"X P Ioannou, P Griebel, A Mena, S M Gomis, D L Godson, G Mutwiri, R Hecker, L A Babiuk, S van Drunen Littel-van den Hurk\",\"doi\":\"10.1089/108729003768247628\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Bacterial DNA and synthetic oligodeoxynucleotides (ODNs) containing unmethylated CpG motifs in particular sequence contexts (CpG ODN) are recognized as a danger signal by the innate immune system of vertebrates. For this reason, CpG ODNs have a potential application as both an adjuvant and nonspecific immune modulator and are currently being evaluated in a number of human and veterinary clinical trials. Given their potent immunostimulatory activity, CpG ODNs could possibly induce adverse reactions. As all adjuvants and immune modulators must be nontoxic to meet safety requirements, it was essential to address the safety aspects of CpG ODNs. The current review summarizes experiments carried out to date to establish the safety of CpG ODNs in animals.\",\"PeriodicalId\":7996,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Antisense & nucleic acid drug development\",\"volume\":\"13 3\",\"pages\":\"157-67\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2003-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1089/108729003768247628\",\"citationCount\":\"23\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Antisense & nucleic acid drug development\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1089/108729003768247628\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Antisense & nucleic acid drug development","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1089/108729003768247628","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 23

摘要

细菌DNA和在特定序列背景下含有未甲基化CpG基序(CpG ODN)的合成寡脱氧核苷酸(ODNs)被脊椎动物的先天免疫系统识别为一种危险信号。因此,CpG ODNs作为佐剂和非特异性免疫调节剂具有潜在的应用价值,目前正在许多人类和兽医临床试验中进行评估。鉴于其强大的免疫刺激活性,CpG ODNs可能会引起不良反应。由于所有佐剂和免疫调节剂必须无毒以满足安全要求,因此必须解决CpG ODNs的安全性问题。本综述总结了迄今为止为确定CpG ODNs在动物中的安全性而进行的实验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Safety of CpG oligodeoxynucleotides in veterinary species.
Bacterial DNA and synthetic oligodeoxynucleotides (ODNs) containing unmethylated CpG motifs in particular sequence contexts (CpG ODN) are recognized as a danger signal by the innate immune system of vertebrates. For this reason, CpG ODNs have a potential application as both an adjuvant and nonspecific immune modulator and are currently being evaluated in a number of human and veterinary clinical trials. Given their potent immunostimulatory activity, CpG ODNs could possibly induce adverse reactions. As all adjuvants and immune modulators must be nontoxic to meet safety requirements, it was essential to address the safety aspects of CpG ODNs. The current review summarizes experiments carried out to date to establish the safety of CpG ODNs in animals.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信