[LISS与髁钢板对比]。

U Hahn, A Prokop, A Jubel, J Isenberg, K E Rehm
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一直到七十年代,股骨上髁和双髁骨折的手术治疗都很困难,并且出现了许多并发症。大多数研究推荐保守治疗。在至少30年的手术治疗后的临床结果有所改善。这是新植入物发展和手术技术改进的结果。然而,今天的主要手术治疗是首选的治疗方法。我们回顾了从1986年到2001年的121例股骨远端骨折,其中32例采用髁突钢板治疗,10例采用微创稳定系统(LISS)治疗。使用Neer描述的系统对髁刀片电镀后的最终结果进行评定。平均随访时间为9年。低的术后感染率和75%的优良率和满意的结果结合较低的成本是评价LISS效果的参考。而在我们的欧文系列中,根据文献,LISS组的功能结果没有明显优于髁突钢板组,只有很少的自体骨移植是必要的。由于角度稳定的自钻自切螺钉和内固定原理,LISS在髁钢板上具有一定的机械和生物边缘。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[LISS versus condylar plate].

Up to the seventies the surgical treatment of supra- and bicondylar femoral fractures was difficult and showed a lot of complications. In most studies a conservative treatment was recommended. In the least 30 years the clinical outcome after surgical treatment improved. This was a result of the development of new implants and improved surgical techniques. However, today the primary surgical treatment is the therapy of choice. We reviewed from 1986 to 2001 n = 121 distal femoral fractures which were in 32 cases treated with a Condylar Blade Plate and in 10 cases with a less invasive stabilisation system (LISS). The final results after condylar blade plating were rated using the system that was described by Neer. The averaged follow up time was 9 years. Low postoperative infection rates and in 75% excellent and satisfactory results combined with low cost are the reference for the evaluation of the LISS results. While in our owen series according to the literature there were no significant better functional results for the LISS group than for the Condylar Blade Plate group there were only few autologous bone grafts necessary. Due to the angle-stable self-drilling and self-cutting screws and the Internal-Fixater Principle the LISS has some mechanical and biological edge on the condylar blade plate.

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