[芝麻(Sesamun indicum L.)异柠檬酸脱氢酶和莽草酸脱氢酶同工酶系统的遗传控制]。

Acta cientifica venezolana Pub Date : 2002-01-01
Antonio J Díaz, Alfredo J Layrisse
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引用次数: 0

摘要

考虑到同工酶标记的理想操作需要对其遗传控制的了解,本研究的目的是建立控制芝麻两种同工酶系统:异柠檬酸脱氢酶(IDH)和莽草脱氢酶(SKD)表达的位点的遗传和连锁程度。对土仁与阿拉瓦卡杂交品种IDH和SKD的F2电泳行为进行了评价。结果表明,IDH受Idh1和Idh2两个基因座控制,而SKD仅受Skd1一个基因座控制。基因座Idh1和Skd1表现出三种可区分的模式,分别对应于同卵型和异卵型,调整为单性状共同孟德尔分离1:2:1。Idh1和Skd1的共分离是独立的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Genetic control of the isocitrate dehydrogenase and shikimate dehydrogenase isoenzyme systems in Sesame (Sesamun indicum L.)].

Taking into consideration that the ideal manipulation of isozymic markers needs knowledge of their genetic control, the aim of this study was to establish the inheritance and linkage degree of loci that control the expression of two sesame isozyme systems: isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) and shikimate dehydrogenase (SKD). The F2 electrophoretic behaviour of IDH and SKD from cultivars Turen x Arawaca cross was evaluated. The results suggest that IDH is controlled by two loci, Idh1 and Idh2 meanwhile SKD by only one, Skd1. The loci Idh1 and Skd1 showed three distinguishable patterns, corresponding to the homocygote genotypes and the heterocygote one, adjusted to a one-character common mendelian segregation 1:2:1. Cosegregation between Idh1 and Skd1 was independent.

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