双肌公牛草食加甜菜糖浆的采食量。

L O Fiems, J L De Boever, S De Campeneere, J M Vanacker
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在室内草地上饲养的生长中的双肌公牛的每日干物质摄入量是根据28头动物的44个摄入量数据估计的,这些动物年龄至少为5个月,体重高达400公斤。摄取量在连续5天内测量,使用18次割草中的一次。自由采食新鲜草甸草(主要是黑麦草),每头和每天喂2 kg干甜菜浆。动物平均活重278 +/- 82 kg,平均日总干物质采食量为5.05 +/- 1.59 kg或73.6 +/- 13.7 g / kg代谢重,果肉干物质采食量为1.49 +/- 0.50 kg / kg。回归分析表明,动物和饲料特性可以解释日干物质采食量变化的约90%。饲粮添加后,日干物质摄取量增加0.68 g / g。双肌动物的摄取量大大低于先前报道的非双肌牛。根据这些发现,可以建议额外补充年轻的双肌放牧动物,同时也应该考虑额外的蛋白质。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Feed intake of young double-muscled bulls fed on grass and supplemented with sugar-beet pulp.

Daily dry matter intake in young growing double-muscled bulls, fed indoors on grass, was estimated based on forty-four intake data from 28 animals, ageing at least five months and weighing up to 400 kg live weight. Intake was measured during five consecutive days using one of eighteen cuts of grass. Fresh meadow grass (mainly Lolium perenne) was fed ad libitum and two kg dried sugar-beet pulp was offered per animal and per day. Animal live weight averaged 278 +/- 82 kg and mean total daily dry matter intake amounted to 5.05 +/- 1.59 kg or 73.6 +/- 13.7 g per kg metabolic weight, while pulp dry matter intake amounted to 1.49 +/- 0.50 kg per day. Regression analysis showed that animal as well as feed characteristics could explain up to approximately 90% of the variation in daily dry matter intake. The supplementation resulted in an extra daily dry matter intake of 0.68 g per g pulp dry matter. Intake of double-muscled animals was considerably lower than previously reported for non-double-muscled cattle. An extra supplementation of young grazing double-muscled animals could be advised from these findings, while extra protein should also be considered.

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