从研究经理的角度来看,一个成功的质量保证(QA)项目的重要性。

W H Ponder
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引用次数: 3

摘要

EPA研究经理的职责之一是确保研究项目数据的获取、处理和报告符合EPA制定的质量保证(QA)要求。为了履行这一职责,研究经理应了解机构的质量保证要求,要求适当、有效的质量保证计划,以确保数据的已知和可接受的质量,并为主要研究人员提供支持、指导和监督,以满足质量保证要求。此外,如果研究经理1)确保主要研究人员和其他管理人员意识到QA被视为研究项目必不可少的组成部分,则可以提高QA工作的有效性;2)提供足够的资源(人员和资金)来支持有效的质量保证计划;3)鼓励研究人员和质量保证专业人员之间的合作和富有成效的互动;4)保持监督,以便对研究和质量保证目标有潜在不利影响的问题可以迅速协商和纠正。本讲座将讨论空气污染防治科的质素保证计划,以及该科为达到质素保证要求所采用的方法。演示将从技术经理的角度阐述该部门在其研究项目中对质量保证的要求和方法。演讲将包括QA团队的设计、QA团队成员的角色、QA团队为促进对机构QA要求的理解和遵守而提供的培训和技术援助、QA团队成员与主要研究人员的互动,以及有效解决冲突的例子。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The importance of a successful Quality Assurance (QA) program from a research manager's perspective.

One responsibility of an EPA research manager is to ensure that data from research projects are acquired, processed, and reported in accordance with Quality Assurance (QA) requirements established by the Agency. To meet this responsibility, the research manager should understand Agency QA requirements, require an appropriate, effective Quality Assurance program to ensure that data are of known and acceptable quality for the intended use of the data, and provide support, guidance, and oversight to principal investigators in meeting QA requirements. In addition, the effectiveness of the QA effort can be enhanced if the research manager 1) ensures that principal investigators and other managers are aware that QA is viewed as an essential, integrated component of the research programs; 2) provides adequate resources (people and money) to support an effective Quality Assurance program; 3) encourages cooperative, productive interactions between researchers and Quality Assurance professionals; and 4) maintains oversight so that issues that have the potential for adversely affecting research and Quality Assurance objectives can be negotiated and corrected quickly. This presentation will discuss the Air Pollution Prevention and Control Division's Quality Assurance program and the approaches used to meet Quality Assurance requirements in the Division. The presentation will be a technical manager's perspective of the Division's requirements for and approach to Quality Assurance in its research programs. The presentation will include the design of the QA Team, the roles of members of the QA Team, training and technical aids provided by the QA Team to promote understanding of and adherence to Agency QA requirements, the interactions of the QA Team members with principal investigators, and examples of effective conflict resolution.

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