{"title":"烷烃的均相氧化:铑-烷基配合物的作用","authors":"E.G. Chepaikin , A.P. Bezruchenko , G.N. Menchikova , А.Е. Gekhman","doi":"10.1016/j.molcata.2016.07.026","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Catalytic systems RhCl<sub>3</sub>–KI–NaCl and RhCl<sub>3</sub>–Cu(OAc<sub>f</sub>)<sub>2</sub>–NaCl in aqueous perfluorinated carboxylic acids (CF<sub>3</sub>COOH, C<sub>3</sub>F<sub>7</sub>COOH) are effective in coupled oxidation of alkanes and carbon monoxide with dioxygen. In their presence, predominant is the outer-sphere oxidation of alkanes into respective esters (alcohols) with involvement of peroxo rhodium species as an oxidant (mechanism <strong>A</strong>). The process occurs partially by the inner-sphere mechanism <strong>B</strong> involving Rh–alkyl intermediates. Mechanism B is supported by (a) formation of alkyl chlorides, (b) synthesis of acetic acid in conversion of methane, and (c) positional selectivity in oxidation of propane.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":370,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical","volume":"426 ","pages":"Pages 389-392"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0620,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.molcata.2016.07.026","citationCount":"15","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Homogeneous oxidation of alkanes: Role of rhodium–alkyl complexes\",\"authors\":\"E.G. Chepaikin , A.P. Bezruchenko , G.N. Menchikova , А.Е. Gekhman\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.molcata.2016.07.026\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Catalytic systems RhCl<sub>3</sub>–KI–NaCl and RhCl<sub>3</sub>–Cu(OAc<sub>f</sub>)<sub>2</sub>–NaCl in aqueous perfluorinated carboxylic acids (CF<sub>3</sub>COOH, C<sub>3</sub>F<sub>7</sub>COOH) are effective in coupled oxidation of alkanes and carbon monoxide with dioxygen. In their presence, predominant is the outer-sphere oxidation of alkanes into respective esters (alcohols) with involvement of peroxo rhodium species as an oxidant (mechanism <strong>A</strong>). The process occurs partially by the inner-sphere mechanism <strong>B</strong> involving Rh–alkyl intermediates. Mechanism B is supported by (a) formation of alkyl chlorides, (b) synthesis of acetic acid in conversion of methane, and (c) positional selectivity in oxidation of propane.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":370,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical\",\"volume\":\"426 \",\"pages\":\"Pages 389-392\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.0620,\"publicationDate\":\"2017-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.molcata.2016.07.026\",\"citationCount\":\"15\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S138111691630276X\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical","FirstCategoryId":"1","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S138111691630276X","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Homogeneous oxidation of alkanes: Role of rhodium–alkyl complexes
Catalytic systems RhCl3–KI–NaCl and RhCl3–Cu(OAcf)2–NaCl in aqueous perfluorinated carboxylic acids (CF3COOH, C3F7COOH) are effective in coupled oxidation of alkanes and carbon monoxide with dioxygen. In their presence, predominant is the outer-sphere oxidation of alkanes into respective esters (alcohols) with involvement of peroxo rhodium species as an oxidant (mechanism A). The process occurs partially by the inner-sphere mechanism B involving Rh–alkyl intermediates. Mechanism B is supported by (a) formation of alkyl chlorides, (b) synthesis of acetic acid in conversion of methane, and (c) positional selectivity in oxidation of propane.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical publishes original, rigorous, and scholarly full papers that examine the molecular and atomic aspects of catalytic activation and reaction mechanisms in homogeneous catalysis, heterogeneous catalysis (including supported organometallic catalysis), and computational catalysis.